e-FLORA-sys

Species

Equisetum arvense L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code7397
abbrevationEquarve (ES)
botanical genusEquisetum
botanical familyEquisetaceae
phytosociologic indicationConvolvulo arvensis - Elytrigion intermediae // Arrhenatheretalia (prairies)
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreEquisetales
familleEquisetaceae
CD_TAXSUP192258
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french namePrêle des champs, Queue-de-renard [Equisetum arvense L., 1753]
main english nameField Horsetail
main german nameAcker-Schachtelhalm
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Queue-de-renard Français
Queue de renard Français
Queue de rat Français
Queue de cheval Français
Queue de chat Français
Petite prêle Français
Cat's Tail English
Pewter Grass English
Field Horsetail English
Horse Pipe English
Pferdeschwanz Deutsch
Zinnkraut Deutsch
Kannenkraut Deutsch
Katzenwadel Deutsch
Kleiner Schachtelhalm Deutsch
Presla arvensis (L.) Dulac, 1867 Latin
Equisetum riparium Fr., 1843 Latin
Equisetum campestre Schultz, 1819 Latin
Equisetum boreale Brongn., 1831 Latin
Equisetum arvense var. serotinum G.Mey., 1836 Latin
Equisetum arvense var. nemorosum A.Br., 1859 Latin
Equisetum arvense var. irriguum Milde, 1851 Latin
Equisetum arvense var. duffortianum Hy, 1898 Latin
Equisetum arvense var. alpestre Wahlenb., 1812 Latin
Equisetum arvense subsp. riparium (Fr.) Nyman, 1884 Latin
Equisetum arvense subsp. alpestre (Wahlenb.) Arcang., 1882 Latin
Equisetum arcticum Rupr., 1845 Latin
Allostelites arvense (L.) Börner, 1912 Latin
Equisetum arvense L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryVarious non fodder species
forage value0
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle3
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light6
annual temperature index0
continentality0
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsOui
soil

soil moisture6
nitrogen soil fertility5
pH0
salinity0
soil organic matter contentmull eutrophe à mull mésotrophe
phosphorus soil fertility1
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationGeophyte
CSR strategyCR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity<1 year
diaspore type<1 year
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateSeptember
dispersion ending dateJuly
dispersion modeAutochorous / Hydrochorous
dispersion organAutochorous / Hydrochorous
dispersion : additional dataExplosion
diaspore number per dispersion>100000
germination

germination season>100000
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structure>100000
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsLengthened and slim
aerial part height0,3-0,6 m
branchingMesotony
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyEcaille (Scléromorphe / Nanophylle)
leaf shape0,2-2 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionRépartition régulière
roots

root typeFasciculé / Rhizome
root depth8 (0- > 100 cm)
root lateral_expansionPlusieurs axes (Clonal)
root length
root diameter
root organOui
reproduction

vegetative reproductionSurtout par voie vgtat
type of reproductionLien parent 1-2 ans / Organes de réserve dissémination ou expansion
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateMars
flowering ending dateMai
flower dominant colourMarron
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 148 Percent : 1480.00
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