
| MNHN species code | 9898 |
| abbrevation | Echvulg (ES) |
| botanical genus | Echium |
| botanical family | Boraginaceae |
| phytosociologic indication | |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Boraginales |
| famille | Boraginaceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 192047 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 3 |
| statut | I |
| CD_NOM_MNHN |
| main french name | Vipérine commune [Echium vulgare L., 1753] |
| main english name | Viper's Bugloss |
| main german name | Natternkopf |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF |
| name | language_id |
|---|---|
| Langue d'oie | Français |
| Buglosse | Français |
| Buglosse sauvage | Français |
| Herbe aux vipères | Français |
| Viper's Grass | English |
| Bugloss | English |
| Cat's Tail | English |
| Ochsenzunge | Deutsch |
| Otterkopf | Deutsch |
| Schlangenhaupt | Deutsch |
| Echium vulgare L. | Latin |
| forage category | Poor various species |
| forage value | 1 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | 1 |
| Value for cattle | |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 |
| red list | |
| regional protection |
| light | 9 |
| annual temperature index | 6 |
| continentality | 3 |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
| soil moisture | 2 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 3 |
| pH | 8 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | |
| phosphorus soil fertility | 5 |
| potassium soil fertility |
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | |
| cutting resistance |
| life cycle | No |
| raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
| CSR strategy | SR |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
| diaspore_weight | |
| diaspore shape | |
| seed bank longevity | 1-5 years |
| diaspore type | 1-5 years |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending |
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | September |
| dispersion ending date | October |
| dispersion mode | Autochorous / Zoochorous (Myrme-) |
| dispersion organ | Autochorous / Zoochorous (Myrme-) |
| dispersion : additional data | Light gravity |
| diaspore number per dispersion | 1-1000 |
| germination season | June-July |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | 24-30°C |
| minimal germination temperature | 5°C |
| maximal germination temperature | 35-40°C |
| aerial axis base structure | Basal rosette |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
| aerial part height | 0,3-0,6 m |
| branching | Basitony |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
| leaf life span | Oct Nov Déc Janv Fév Mars Avr |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | Microphylle (Semi-sclérophylle) |
| leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en semi-rosette |
| root type | Pivotant |
| root depth | 7 (0- > 100 cm) |
| root lateral_expansion | Un seul axe racinaire |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Non |
| vegetative reproduction | Généralement par semis / Voie vgtat occassionnelle |
| type of reproduction | Bourgeons régénératifs après blessure |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Juin |
| flowering ending date | Octobre |
| flower dominant colour | Bleu vif, bleu violacé ou pourpre |
| Pollinator insects | hyménoptères |
| pollination | |
| Main color | pink |
| UV reflection | 40-66% extérieur et intérieur |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | beaucoup |
| id | code | station_id | Actions |
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