e-FLORA-sys

Species

Echium vulgare L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code9898
abbrevationEchvulg (ES)
botanical genusEchium
botanical familyBoraginaceae
phytosociologic indication
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreBoraginales
familleBoraginaceae
CD_TAXSUP192047
rangES
habitat3
statutI
identification

main french nameVipérine commune [Echium vulgare L., 1753]
main english nameViper's Bugloss
main german nameNatternkopf
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Langue d'oie Français
Buglosse Français
Buglosse sauvage Français
Herbe aux vipères Français
Viper's Grass English
Bugloss English
Cat's Tail English
Ochsenzunge Deutsch
Otterkopf Deutsch
Schlangenhaupt Deutsch
Echium vulgare L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryPoor various species
forage value1
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse1
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light9
annual temperature index6
continentality3
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture2
nitrogen soil fertility3
pH8
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility5
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cycleNo
raunkier classificationHemicryptophyte / Therophyte
CSR strategySR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity1-5 years
diaspore type1-5 years
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateSeptember
dispersion ending dateOctober
dispersion modeAutochorous / Zoochorous (Myrme-)
dispersion organAutochorous / Zoochorous (Myrme-)
dispersion : additional dataLight gravity
diaspore number per dispersion1-1000
germination

germination seasonJune-July
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature24-30°C
minimal germination temperature5°C
maximal germination temperature35-40°C
aerial part

aerial axis base structureBasal rosette
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsShort and strong
aerial part height0,3-0,6 m
branchingBasitony
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life spanOct Nov Déc Janv Fév Mars Avr
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMicrophylle (Semi-sclérophylle)
leaf shape2-20 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionFeuilles proximales en semi-rosette
roots

root typePivotant
root depth7 (0- > 100 cm)
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organNon
reproduction

vegetative reproductionGénéralement par semis / Voie vgtat occassionnelle
type of reproductionBourgeons régénératifs après blessure
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateJuin
flowering ending dateOctobre
flower dominant colourBleu vif, bleu violacé ou pourpre
Pollination

Pollinator insectshyménoptères
pollination
Main colorpink
UV reflection40-66% extérieur et intérieur
Pollen
Nectarbeaucoup
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 17 Percent : 170.00
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