e-FLORA-sys

Species

Echium plantagineum L., 1771 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code1374
abbrevationEchplan (ES)
botanical genusEchium
botanical familyBoraginaceae
phytosociologic indicationEchio plantaginei - Galactition elegantis
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreBoraginales
familleBoraginaceae
CD_TAXSUP192047
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameVipérine à feuilles de plantain, Vipérine faux Plantain [Echium plantagineum L., 1771]
main english namePurple Viper's-bugloss
main german nameVioletter Natternkopf
main spanish nameViborera de Canarias
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Vipérine faux Plantain Français
Echium latifolium Bubani, 1897 Latin
Echium lycopsis sensu Jovet & R.Vilm. Latin
Echium maritimum Willd., 1798 Latin
Echium murale Hill, 1756 Latin
Echium plantaginoides Roem. & Schult., 1819 Latin
Echium sennenii Pau, 1924 Latin
Echium violaceum L., 1767 Latin
Echium plantagineum L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protectionProtégée en Poitou-Charentes
climate

light8
annual temperature index
continentality
resistance to flooding
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture
nitrogen soil fertility5
pH
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cycleBi-annual
raunkier classificationHemicryptophyte / Therophyte
CSR strategySR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightHemicryptophyte / Therophyte
diaspore shapeHemicryptophyte / Therophyte
seed bank longevityHemicryptophyte / Therophyte
diaspore typeHemicryptophyte / Therophyte
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateHemicryptophyte / Therophyte
dispersion ending dateHemicryptophyte / Therophyte
dispersion modeZoochorous (Epi-)
dispersion organZoochorous (Epi-)
dispersion : additional dataZoochorous (Epi-)
diaspore number per dispersionZoochorous (Epi-)
germination

germination seasonZoochorous (Epi-)
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureZoochorous (Epi-)
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsErected stem
aerial part height0,3-0,5 m
branchingErected stem
lignification of aerial partErected stem
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMalacophylle
leaf shape
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distribution
roots

root type
root depth
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateMai
flowering ending dateJuillet
flower dominant colourBleu violacé
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 0 Percent : 0.00
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