e-FLORA-sys

Species

Cynosurus cristatus L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code6751
abbrevationCyncris (ES)
botanical genusCynosurus
botanical familyPoaceae
phytosociologic indicationVeronico serpyllifoliae - Cynosurenalia cristati
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordrePoales
famillePoaceae
CD_TAXSUP191453
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameCrételle [Cynosurus cristatus L., 1753]
main english nameCrested Dog's-tail
main german nameKammgras
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Crételle à crêtes Français
Crételle des prés Français
Cynosure à crêtes Français
Bent Grass English
Windlestraw English
Dog's Tail English
Cok's Comb Grass English
Herdgras Deutsch
Hundsschwanz Deutsch
Wiesen-Kammgras Deutsch
Cynosurus cristatus var. viviparus Koeler, 1802 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus var. viviparus Roth, 1789 Latin
Cynosurus multibracteatus Roem. & Schult., 1817 Latin
Cynosurus neglectus var. pratensis Opiz, 1825 Latin
Cynosurus neglectus var. tenuis Opiz, 1825 Latin
Cynosurus neglectus Opiz, 1825 Latin
Cynosurus neglectus Opiz, 1836 Latin
Cynosurus polybracteatus Poir., 1789 Latin
Phleum cristatum (L.) Scop., 1771 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus var. tetragonus Gray, 1821 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus var. tenuissimus Schur, 1866 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus var. polystachyus Podp., 1926 Latin
Phleum cristatum Scop. Latin
Cynosurus crista-galli Munby, 1847 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus subsp. polybracteatus (Poir.) Trab., 1895 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus var. ciliatus Guss., 1827 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus var. coloratus Rohlena, 1902 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus var. foliosus Bolzon, 1900 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus var. giganteus Mutel, 1837 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus var. ovatus Asch. & Graebn., 1900 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus var. polybracteatus (Poir.) Coss. & Durieu, 1855 Latin
Cynosurus cristatus L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryGood grasses
forage value7
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light8
annual temperature index5
continentality3
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture5
nitrogen soil fertility5
pH0
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility0
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling8
cutting resistance6
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationHemicryptophyte
CSR strategySR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA ToulouseC
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity<1 year
diaspore type<1 year
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateSeptember
dispersion ending dateOctober
dispersion modeAutochorous
dispersion organFruit
dispersion : additional dataWeighty glider (light gravity)
diaspore number per dispersion1-1000
germination

germination seasonApril to December
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureDense tuft
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsShort and slim
aerial part height0,1-0,3 m
branchingWithout branch
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMésomorphe (Graminéenne)
leaf shape2-20 cm²
leaf area
leaf width1-10 mm
leaf length
leaf distributionFeuilles proximales en semi-rosette
roots

root typeRhizome / Stolon
root depth4 (0-50 cm)
root lateral_expansionPlusieurs axes (Clonal)
root length
root diameter
root organNon
reproduction

vegetative reproductionGénéralement par semis / Voie vgtat occasionnelle
type of reproductionLien parent 1-2 ans
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateJuin
flowering ending dateAoût
flower dominant colourVert
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

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