e-FLORA-sys

Species

Crocus vernus (L.) Hill, 1765 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code6081
abbrevationCrovern (ES)
botanical genusCrocus
botanical familyIridaceae
phytosociologic indication
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreAsparagales
familleIridaceae
CD_TAXSUP191274
rangES
habitat3
statutI
identification

main french nameCrocus de printemps [Crocus vernus (L.) Hill, 1765]
main english nameSpring Crocus
main german nameFrühlings-Safran
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Safran printanier Français
Safran bâtard Français
Safran de Naples Français
Safran des Alpes Français
Safran des fleuristes Français
Wilder Safran English
Bischofscrocus Deutsch
Weisser Krokus Deutsch
Frülingszeitlose Deutsch
Crocus purpureus Weston, 1771 Latin
Crocus reineggeri Opiz, 1825 Latin
Crocus sativus var. vernus L., 1753 Latin
Crocus sylvester Bubani, 1902 Latin
Crocus uniflorus Schur, 1852 Latin
Crocus veluchensis Schott, 1851 Latin
Crocus vernus subsp. neapolitanus (Ker Gawl.) Asch. & Graebn., 1906 Latin
Crocus vernus var. neapolitanus Ker Gawl., 1905 Latin
Crocus vittatus Schlosser & Vuk., 1857 Latin
Crocus vernus All., 1785 Latin
Crocus parviflorus E.H.L.Krause, 1906 Latin
Crocus neapolitanus Mord.Laun. & Loisel. Latin
Crocus multiflorus Schur, 1866 Latin
Crocus albiflorus Kit. ex Schultes Latin
Crocus neapolitanus Ker-Gawler Latin
Crocus babiogorensis Zapal., 1906 Latin
Crocus banaticus Heuff., 1835 Latin
Crocus candidus Schlosser & Vuk., 1857 Latin
Crocus discolor G.Reuss, 1853 Latin
Crocus exiguus Schur, 1866 Latin
Crocus grandiflorus Hegetschw., 1839 Latin
Crocus heuffelii Körn., 1856 Latin
Crocus latifolius Stokes, 1812 Latin
Crocus vernus (L.) Hill Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryVarious non fodder species
forage value0
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light
annual temperature index3
continentality
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture5
nitrogen soil fertility0
pH7
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility4
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationGeophyte
CSR strategy
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightGeophyte
diaspore shapeGeophyte
seed bank longevityGeophyte
diaspore typeGeophyte
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateGeophyte
dispersion ending dateGeophyte
dispersion modeZoochorous
dispersion organZoochorous
dispersion : additional dataZoochorous
diaspore number per dispersionZoochorous
germination

germination seasonZoochorous
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureZoochorous
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsErected stem
aerial part height0,1-0,2 m
branchingErected stem
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomy
leaf shape
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distribution
roots

root typeBulbe
root depth6
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organOui
reproduction

vegetative reproductionSurtout par voie vgtat
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateFévrier
flowering ending dateMai
flower dominant colourBlanc ou blanc panaché de violet, gorge violacée ou jaunâtre
Pollination

Pollinator insectsabeilles - syrphes - lépidoptères
pollination
Main colorwhite
UV reflection8-15% extérieur et intérieur
Pollen
Nectarmoyen
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 18 Percent : 180.00
related samples than you can view
id code station_id Actions
4642 DEMO_SWITZERLAND_2 Fretaz_22 View