MNHN species code | 6293 |
abbrevation | Colautu (ES) |
botanical genus | Colchicum |
botanical family | Liliaceae |
phytosociologic indication | Colchico multiflori - Arrhenatherenion elatioris subsp. elatioris |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Liliales |
famille | Colchicaceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 191023 |
rang | ES |
habitat | 7 |
statut | P |
main french name | Colchique d'automne, Safran des prés [Colchicum autumnale L., 1753] |
main english name | Meadow Saffron |
main german name | Herbstzeitlose |
main spanish name | |
Code_BDNFF |
name | language_id |
---|---|
Veilleuse | Français |
Tue-chien | Français |
Safran-bâtard | Français |
Safran des prés | Français |
Poulotte | Français |
Oignon de loup | Français |
Vachotte | Français |
Lis vert | Français |
Veillote | Français |
Femme nue | Français |
Faux safran | Français |
Dame sans chemise | Français |
Chénarde | Français |
Safran des prés | Français |
Tue-Loup | Français |
Automn Crocus | English |
Wild Saffron | English |
Naked lady | English |
Autumn-Crows | English |
Hundstod | Deutsch |
Wiesensafran | Deutsch |
Herbstblume | Deutsch |
Zeitlose | Deutsch |
Nackte Jungfrau | Deutsch |
Colchicum praecox Spenn., 1825 | Latin |
Colchicum transsilvanicum Schur, 1866 | Latin |
Colchicum vernale Hoffm., 1791 | Latin |
Colchicum vernum Kunth, 1843 | Latin |
Colchicum vranjianum Adam ex Stef., 1926 | Latin |
Colchicum polyanthon Ker Gawl., 1807 | Latin |
Colchicum patens F.W.Schultz, 1826 | Latin |
Colchicum pannonicum Griseb. & Schenk, 1852 | Latin |
Colchicum commune Neck., 1768 | Latin |
Colchicum bulgaricum Velen., 1901 | Latin |
Colchicum bisignanii Ten. ex Janka, 1879 | Latin |
Colchicum autumnale proles vernale (Hoffm.) Rouy, 1910 | Latin |
Colchicum autumnale L. | Latin |
forage category | Various non fodder species |
forage value | 0 |
unpaletable species | Non |
value for horse | |
Value for cattle | |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 |
red list | |
regional protection | Protégée en Haute-Vienne |
light | 6 |
annual temperature index | 5 |
continentality | 2 |
resistance to flooding | No |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Oui |
soil moisture | 6 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 0 |
pH | 7 |
salinity | 0 |
soil organic matter content | |
phosphorus soil fertility | 4 |
potassium soil fertility |
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | 4 |
cutting resistance | 8 |
life cycle | Perennial |
raunkier classification | Geophyte |
CSR strategy | |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
diaspore_weight | |
diaspore shape | |
seed bank longevity | |
diaspore type | |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending |
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | September |
dispersion ending date | July |
dispersion mode | Zoochorous |
dispersion organ | Seed |
dispersion : additional data | Seed |
diaspore number per dispersion | 1-1000 |
germination season | 1-1000 |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | |
minimal germination temperature | |
maximal germination temperature |
aerial axis base structure | Several basal stem |
aerial axis | Erected stem |
aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
aerial part height | 0,1-0,3 m |
branching | Without branch |
lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaf life span | Juin Juil Aou Sept |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Mésomorphe (Microphylle) |
leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en rosette |
root type | Bulbe |
root depth | 6 (0-50 cm) |
root lateral_expansion | Plusieurs axes (Clonal) |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ | Oui |
vegetative reproduction | Surtout par semis / Voie vgtat |
type of reproduction | Lien parent 1-2 ans |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Septembre |
flowering ending date | Novembre |
flower dominant colour | Rose |
Pollinator insects | abeilles - bourdons - guêpes - syrphes - bombilidés |
pollination | |
Main color | purple |
UV reflection | 8-15% extérieur et intérieur |
Pollen | |
Nectar | moyen |
id | code | station_id | Actions |
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