e-FLORA-sys

Species

Cnicus benedictus L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code695
abbrevationCnibene (ES)
botanical genusCnicus
botanical familyAsteraceae
phytosociologic indicationPapaveretalia rhoeadis
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreAsterales
familleAsteraceae
CD_TAXSUP190971
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameChardon béni, Cnicaut béni [Cnicus benedictus L., 1753]
main english nameBlessed Thistle
main german nameBenedikt
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Cnicaut béni Français
Safran sauvage Français
Cnicaut béni Français
Virgin Mary's Thistle English
Blessed thistle English
Spinnendistel Deutsch
Heildistel Deutsch
Cardobenedicte Deutsch
Bernhardinerkraut Deutsch
Cnicus kotschyi Sch.Bip., 1857 Latin
Hierapicra benedicta (L.) Kuntze, 1891 Latin
Centaurea benedicta (L.) L., 1763 Latin
Cardosanctus officinalis Bubani, 1899 Latin
Carbeni benedicta (L.) Arcang., 1882 Latin
Calcitrapa lanuginosa Lam., 1779 Latin
Calcitrapa benedicta (L.) Sweet, 1827 Latin
Calcitrapa benedicta (L.) Dum.Cours., 1811 Latin
Benedicta officinalis Bernh., 1800 Latin
Benedicta officinalis Bernh. Latin
Carbenia benedicta Adans. Latin
Calcitrapa lanuginosa Lam. Latin
Cnicus benedictus L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryVarious non fodder species
forage value0
unpaletable speciesOui
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light8
annual temperature index8
continentality3
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture4
nitrogen soil fertility6
pH7
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cycleAnnual
raunkier classificationTherophyte
CSR strategy
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightTherophyte
diaspore shapeTherophyte
seed bank longevityTherophyte
diaspore typeTherophyte
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateTherophyte
dispersion ending dateTherophyte
dispersion modeAnemochorous
dispersion organAnemochorous
dispersion : additional dataAnemochorous
diaspore number per dispersionAnemochorous
germination

germination seasonAnemochorous
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureAnemochorous
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsErected stem
aerial part height
branchingErected stem
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomy
leaf shape
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distribution
roots

root typePivotant
root depth7
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organNon
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateAvril
flowering ending dateJuillet
flower dominant colourJaune
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 0 Percent : 0.00
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