MNHN species code | 691 |
abbrevation | Cirvulg (ES) |
botanical genus | Cirsium |
botanical family | Asteraceae |
phytosociologic indication | |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Asterales |
famille | Asteraceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 190854 |
rang | ES |
habitat | 7 |
statut | P |
main french name | Cirse lancéolé, Cirse commun, Cirse à feuilles lancéolées [Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten., 1838] |
main english name | Spear Thistle |
main german name | Lanzettblättrige Kratzdistel |
main spanish name | |
Code_BDNFF |
name | language_id |
---|---|
Cirse vulgaire | Français |
Chardon d'âne | Français |
Cirse à feuilles lancéolées | Français |
Cirse chevelu | Français |
Cirse commun | Français |
Cirse à feuilles lancéolées | Français |
Herbe à l'âne | Français |
Common Thistle | English |
Grosse Speerdistel | Deutsch |
Gemeine Wegedistel | Deutsch |
Speerkratzdistel | Deutsch |
Marian | Deutsch |
Cirsium parietinum Gand., 1875 | Latin |
Cirsium alpestrivagum Gand., 1884 | Latin |
Carduus lanceolatus L. | Latin |
Cnicus lanceolatus Willd. | Latin |
Cirsium lanceolatum subsp.crinitum Bon.& Lay. | Latin |
Cirsium lanceolatum (L.) Scop. non Hill | Latin |
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. | Latin |
forage category | Various non fodder species |
forage value | 0 |
unpaletable species | Oui |
value for horse | |
Value for cattle | |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 |
red list | |
regional protection |
light | 8 |
annual temperature index | 5 |
continentality | 3 |
resistance to flooding | No |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil moisture | 5 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 8 |
pH | 7 |
salinity | 0 |
soil organic matter content | |
phosphorus soil fertility | 10 |
potassium soil fertility |
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | |
cutting resistance |
life cycle | Bi-annual |
raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
CSR strategy | CR |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
diaspore_weight | |
diaspore shape | |
seed bank longevity | 1-5 years |
diaspore type | 1-5 years |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending |
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | September |
dispersion ending date | October |
dispersion mode | Anemochorous |
dispersion organ | Pappus |
dispersion : additional data | Light glider |
diaspore number per dispersion | 1001-10000 |
germination season | April to December |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | 5-35°C |
minimal germination temperature | 2-5°C |
maximal germination temperature | 35°C |
aerial axis base structure | Basal rosette |
aerial axis | Erected stem |
aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
aerial part height | 1-1,5 m |
branching | Mesotony |
lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaf life span | Oct Nov Déc Janv Fév Mars Avr |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Epine (Mésomorphe / Mésophylle) |
leaf shape | 20-100 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en semi-rosette |
root type | Pivotant |
root depth | 8 (0- > 100 cm) |
root lateral_expansion | Un seul axe racinaire |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ | Oui |
vegetative reproduction | Généralement par semis / Voie vgtat occassionnelle |
type of reproduction | Bourgeons régénératifs après blessure |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Septembre |
flowering ending date | Novembre |
flower dominant colour | Pourpre |
Pollinator insects | bourdons |
pollination | |
Main color | red |
UV reflection | 0-7% extérieur et intérieur |
Pollen | |
Nectar | moyen |
id | code | station_id | Actions |
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