e-FLORA-sys

Species

Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten., 1838 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code691
abbrevationCirvulg (ES)
botanical genusCirsium
botanical familyAsteraceae
phytosociologic indication
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreAsterales
familleAsteraceae
CD_TAXSUP190854
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameCirse lancéolé, Cirse commun, Cirse à feuilles lancéolées [Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten., 1838]
main english nameSpear Thistle
main german nameLanzettblättrige Kratzdistel
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Cirse vulgaire Français
Chardon d'âne Français
Cirse à feuilles lancéolées Français
Cirse chevelu Français
Cirse commun Français
Cirse à feuilles lancéolées Français
Herbe à l'âne Français
Common Thistle English
Grosse Speerdistel Deutsch
Gemeine Wegedistel Deutsch
Speerkratzdistel Deutsch
Marian Deutsch
Cirsium parietinum Gand., 1875 Latin
Cirsium alpestrivagum Gand., 1884 Latin
Carduus lanceolatus L. Latin
Cnicus lanceolatus Willd. Latin
Cirsium lanceolatum subsp.crinitum Bon.& Lay. Latin
Cirsium lanceolatum (L.) Scop. non Hill Latin
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryVarious non fodder species
forage value0
unpaletable speciesOui
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light8
annual temperature index5
continentality3
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture5
nitrogen soil fertility8
pH7
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility10
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cycleBi-annual
raunkier classificationHemicryptophyte / Therophyte
CSR strategyCR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity1-5 years
diaspore type1-5 years
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateSeptember
dispersion ending dateOctober
dispersion modeAnemochorous
dispersion organPappus
dispersion : additional dataLight glider
diaspore number per dispersion1001-10000
germination

germination seasonApril to December
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature5-35°C
minimal germination temperature2-5°C
maximal germination temperature35°C
aerial part

aerial axis base structureBasal rosette
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsShort and strong
aerial part height1-1,5 m
branchingMesotony
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life spanOct Nov Déc Janv Fév Mars Avr
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyEpine (Mésomorphe / Mésophylle)
leaf shape20-100 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionFeuilles proximales en semi-rosette
roots

root typePivotant
root depth8 (0- > 100 cm)
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organOui
reproduction

vegetative reproductionGénéralement par semis / Voie vgtat occassionnelle
type of reproductionBourgeons régénératifs après blessure
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateSeptembre
flowering ending dateNovembre
flower dominant colourPourpre
Pollination

Pollinator insectsbourdons
pollination
Main colorred
UV reflection0-7% extérieur et intérieur
Pollen
Nectarmoyen
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 644 Percent : 6440.00
related samples than you can view
id code station_id Actions