e-FLORA-sys

Species

Centaurium maritimum (L.) Fritsch, 1907 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code3341
abbrevationCenmari (ES)
botanical genusCentaurium
botanical familyGentianaceae
phytosociologic indicationCicendion filiformis
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreGentianales
familleGentianaceae
CD_TAXSUP190444
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french namePetite centaurée maritime [Centaurium maritimum (L.) Fritsch, 1907]
main english name
main german name
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Centaurium discolor (Gand.) Ronniger Latin
Erythraea maritima var. lutea (Bertol.) Griseb., 1845 Latin
Erythraea maritima var. occidentalis (DC.) Rouy, 1891 Latin
Erythraea maritima var. pumila Rouy, 1908 Latin
Erythraea maritima (L.) Pers., 1805 Latin
Erythraea nana Hegetschw., 1839 Latin
Erythraea shuttleworthiana (Rouy) A.W.Hill & E.Salisb., 1947 Latin
Gentiana maritima L., 1767 Latin
Libadion maritimum (L.) Bubani, 1897 Latin
Erythraea maritima var. angustifolia (DC.) Rouy, 1908 Latin
Erythraea maritima subsp. shuttleworthiana Rouy, 1891 Latin
Centaurium maritimum var. shuttleworthianum (Rouy) Melderis, 1972 Latin
Centaurium maritimum var. shuttleworthianum (Rouy) P.Fourn., 1938 Latin
Centaurodes maritimum (L.) Kuntze, 1891 Latin
Chironia lutea Bertol., 1806 Latin
Chironia maritima var. angustifolia DC., 1815 Latin
Chironia maritima (L.) Willd., 1798 Latin
Chironia occidentalis DC. Latin
Erythraea discolor Gand., 1900 Latin
Centaurium maritimum (L.) Fritsch Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse1
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protectionProtégée en Pays de la Loire
climate

light8
annual temperature index
continentality
resistance to flooding
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture
nitrogen soil fertility3
pH
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cycleAnnual
raunkier classificationTherophyte
CSR strategyS
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightTherophyte
diaspore shapeTherophyte
seed bank longevityTherophyte
diaspore typeTherophyte
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateTherophyte
dispersion ending dateTherophyte
dispersion modeAutochorous
dispersion organAutochorous
dispersion : additional dataThrowing stem
diaspore number per dispersionThrowing stem
germination

germination seasonThrowing stem
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureThrowing stem
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsErected stem
aerial part height0,01-0,1 m
branchingErected stem
lignification of aerial partErected stem
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMicrophylle
leaf shape0,2-20 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distribution
roots

root type
root depth
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateAvril
flowering ending dateJuin
flower dominant colourJaune
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 0 Percent : 0.00
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