e-FLORA-sys

Species

Carpinus betulus L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code1328
abbrevationCarbetu (ES)
botanical genusCarpinus
botanical familyBetulaceae
phytosociologic indicationPruno avii - Carpinetalia betuli
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreFagales
familleBetulaceae
CD_TAXSUP190365
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameCharme, Charmille [Carpinus betulus L., 1753]
main english nameHornbeam
main german nameHainbuche
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Charmille Français
Carpinus vulgaris Mill., 1768 Latin
Carpinus ulmoides Gray, 1821 Latin
Carpinus ulmifolia Salisb., 1796 Latin
Carpinus sepium Lam., 1779 Latin
Carpinus nervata Dulac, 1867 Latin
Carpinus incisa (Aiton) Borkh., 1803 Latin
Carpinus caucasica Grossh., 1940 Latin
Carpinus carpinizza Host, 1831 Latin
Carpinus betulus L. var. quercifolia Desf. Latin
Carpinus betulus L. var. fastigiata Jaeger Latin
Carpinus betulus subsp. carpinizza (Host) O.Schwarz, 1949 Latin
Carpinus betulus f. fastigiata (G.Nicholson) Schelle Latin
Carpinus betulus f. columnaris (Beissn.) Späh Latin
Carpinus betulus L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light4
annual temperature index6
continentality4
resistance to flooding4
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture0
nitrogen soil fertility0
pH0
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationPhanerophyte
CSR strategy
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightWithout dissemination organ
diaspore shapeWithout dissemination organ
seed bank longevityWithout dissemination organ
diaspore typeWithout dissemination organ
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateWithout dissemination organ
dispersion ending dateWithout dissemination organ
dispersion modeWithout dissemination organ
dispersion organWithout dissemination organ
dispersion : additional dataWithout dissemination organ
diaspore number per dispersionWithout dissemination organ
germination

germination seasonWithout dissemination organ
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperatureSans diaspores
minimal germination temperatureSans diaspores
maximal germination temperatureSans diaspores
aerial part

aerial axis base structureSeveral basal stem
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsShort and strong
aerial part height0,1-0,3 m
branchingAcrotony
lignification of aerial partWoody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMésomorphe (Mésophylle)
leaf shape20-100 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionRépartition régulière
roots

root type
root depth0-50 cm
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateAvril
flowering ending dateMai
flower dominant colourJaune
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main colorgreen
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 10 Percent : 100.00
related samples than you can view
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