MNHN species code | 1328 |
abbrevation | Carbetu (ES) |
botanical genus | Carpinus |
botanical family | Betulaceae |
phytosociologic indication | Pruno avii - Carpinetalia betuli |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Fagales |
famille | Betulaceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 190365 |
rang | ES |
habitat | 7 |
statut | P |
main french name | Charme, Charmille [Carpinus betulus L., 1753] |
main english name | Hornbeam |
main german name | Hainbuche |
main spanish name | |
Code_BDNFF |
name | language_id |
---|---|
Charmille | Français |
Carpinus vulgaris Mill., 1768 | Latin |
Carpinus ulmoides Gray, 1821 | Latin |
Carpinus ulmifolia Salisb., 1796 | Latin |
Carpinus sepium Lam., 1779 | Latin |
Carpinus nervata Dulac, 1867 | Latin |
Carpinus incisa (Aiton) Borkh., 1803 | Latin |
Carpinus caucasica Grossh., 1940 | Latin |
Carpinus carpinizza Host, 1831 | Latin |
Carpinus betulus L. var. quercifolia Desf. | Latin |
Carpinus betulus L. var. fastigiata Jaeger | Latin |
Carpinus betulus subsp. carpinizza (Host) O.Schwarz, 1949 | Latin |
Carpinus betulus f. fastigiata (G.Nicholson) Schelle | Latin |
Carpinus betulus f. columnaris (Beissn.) Späh | Latin |
Carpinus betulus L. | Latin |
forage category | |
forage value | |
unpaletable species | |
value for horse | |
Value for cattle | |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 |
red list | |
regional protection |
light | 4 |
annual temperature index | 6 |
continentality | 4 |
resistance to flooding | 4 |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions |
soil moisture | 0 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 0 |
pH | 0 |
salinity | 0 |
soil organic matter content | |
phosphorus soil fertility | |
potassium soil fertility |
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | |
cutting resistance |
life cycle | Perennial |
raunkier classification | Phanerophyte |
CSR strategy | |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
diaspore_weight | Without dissemination organ |
diaspore shape | Without dissemination organ |
seed bank longevity | Without dissemination organ |
diaspore type | Without dissemination organ |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending |
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | Without dissemination organ |
dispersion ending date | Without dissemination organ |
dispersion mode | Without dissemination organ |
dispersion organ | Without dissemination organ |
dispersion : additional data | Without dissemination organ |
diaspore number per dispersion | Without dissemination organ |
germination season | Without dissemination organ |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | Sans diaspores |
minimal germination temperature | Sans diaspores |
maximal germination temperature | Sans diaspores |
aerial axis base structure | Several basal stem |
aerial axis | Erected stem |
aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
aerial part height | 0,1-0,3 m |
branching | Acrotony |
lignification of aerial part | Woody |
leaf life span | Juin Juil Aou Sept |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Mésomorphe (Mésophylle) |
leaf shape | 20-100 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Répartition régulière |
root type | |
root depth | 0-50 cm |
root lateral_expansion | Un seul axe racinaire |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ |
vegetative reproduction | Exclusivement par semis |
type of reproduction | |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Avril |
flowering ending date | Mai |
flower dominant colour | Jaune |
Pollinator insects | |
pollination | |
Main color | green |
UV reflection | |
Pollen | |
Nectar |
id | code | station_id | Actions |
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