e-FLORA-sys

Species

Cardamine hirsuta L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code1592
abbrevationCarhirs (ES)
botanical genusCardamine
botanical familyBrassicaceae
phytosociologic indicationGaleopsio tetrahit - Senecionetea sylvatici
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreBrassicales
familleBrassicaceae
CD_TAXSUP190341
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameCardamine hérissée, Cresson de muraille [Cardamine hirsuta L., 1753]
main english nameHairy Bitter-cress
main german nameHaariges Schaumkraut
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Cresson de muraille Français
Cardamine à tiges nombreuses Français
Cresson de muraille Français
Cresson de vigne Français
Quersonnette Français
Behaartes Schaumkraut Deutsch
Vielstengliges Schaumkraut Deutsch
Rauhes Schaumkraut Deutsch
Ghinia hirsuta (L.) Bubani, 1901 Latin
Crucifera cardamine E.H.L.Krause, 1902 Latin
Cardamine umbrosa Andrz. ex DC., 1821 Latin
Cardamine tetrandra Hegetschw., 1839 Latin
Cardamine parviflora Besser Latin
Cardamine multicaulis Wender. Latin
Cardamine multicaulis Hoppe ex Schur, 1866 Latin
Cardamine micrantha Spenn., 1829 Latin
Cardamine hirsuta var. maxima DC., 1821 Latin
Cardamine hirsuta subsp. multicaulis (Hoppe ex Schur) Celak., 1875 Latin
Cardamine debilis D.Don, 1825 Latin
Cardamine borbonica Bojer, 1837 Latin
Cardamine hirsuta L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryVarious non fodder species
forage value0
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light6
annual temperature index6
continentality3
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture5
nitrogen soil fertility7
pH5
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cycleAnnual
raunkier classificationTherophyte
CSR strategySR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity>5 years
diaspore type>5 years
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateJune
dispersion ending dateJuly
dispersion modeAutochorous
dispersion organAutochorous
dispersion : additional dataThrowing stem
diaspore number per dispersion>100000
germination

germination seasonJust after dissemination
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureOne stem
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsSlim
aerial part height0,1-0,3 m
branchingBasitony
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life spanOct Nov Déc Janv Fév Mars Avr
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMésomorphe (Malacophylle / Nanophylle)
leaf shape0,2-2 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionFeuilles proximales en semi-rosette
roots

root typePivotant
root depth4 (0-50 cm)
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organNon
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateMars
flowering ending dateAvril
flower dominant colourBlanc
Pollination

Pollinator insectsabeilles - syrphes - lépidoptères
pollination
Main colorwhite
UV reflection8-15% extérieur et intérieur
Pollen
Nectarmoyen
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 67 Percent : 670.00
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