e-FLORA-sys

Species

Bromus tectorum L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code6721
abbrevationBrotect (ES)
botanical genusBromus
botanical familyPoaceae
phytosociologic indicationSisymbrietea officinalis
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordrePoales
famillePoaceae
CD_TAXSUP190057
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameBrome des toits [Bromus tectorum L., 1753]
main english nameDrooping Brome
main german nameDach-Trespe
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Brome des murs Français
Wall Brome Grass English
Mauertrespe Deutsch
Sandtrespe Deutsch
Bromus tectorum var. rubens Rochel ex Schur, 1866 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. robustus Zapal., 1906 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. purpurascens Lindeman, 1867 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. pubescens Schur, 1866 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. pauciflorus Lindeman, 1867 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. oligostachys Podp., 1926 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. nudus Klett & Richt., 1830 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. longipilus (Kumm. & Sendtn.) Borbás, 1882 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. hirsutus Regel, 1880 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. glabratus Spenn., 1825 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. scabriflorus (Opiz) Kostel., 1824 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. sirjaevii Podp., 1926 Latin
Bromus tectorum L. Latin
Zerna tectorum (L.) Lindm., 1918 Latin
Schedonorus tectorum (L.) Fr., 1846 Latin
Genea tectorum (L.) Dumort., 1868 Latin
Forasaccus arenaceus Bubani, 1902 Latin
Festuca tectorum (L.) Jess., 1863 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. virens Griseb., 1846 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. velutinus Gaudin & Monnard, 1836 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. umbrosus Borbás, 1878 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. tectorum Latin
Bromus tectorum var. glaber DC., 1805 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. glaber Coss. & Germ., 1845 Latin
Bromus moeszii Pénzes, 1934 Latin
Bromus longipilus Kumm. & Sendtn., 1849 Latin
Bromus lateripronus St.-Lag., 1880 Latin
Bromus haussknechtii Boiss., 1884 Latin
Bromus abortiflorus St.-Amans, 1821 Latin
Anisantha tectorum (L.) Nevski, 1934 Latin
Anisantha pontica K.Koch, 1848 Latin
Anisantha tectorum (L.) Nevski Latin
Bromus nutans Saint-Lager Latin
Bromus nutans St.-Lag., 1889 Latin
Bromus scabriflorus Opiz, 1825 Latin
Bromus setaceus Buckley, 1862 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. genevensis Beauverd ex Douin, 1933 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. floridus Gremli, 1901 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. australis Godr., 1856 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. anisanthus Hack., 1885 Latin
Bromus tectorum var. abortiflorus (St.-Amans) Nyman, 1865 Latin
Bromus tectorum subsp. longipilus (Kumm. & Sendtn.) K.Richt., 1890 Latin
Bromus tectorum subsp. glabratum Schübler & G.Martens, 1834 Latin
Bromus tectorum subsp. abortiflorus (St.-Amans) K.Richt., 1890 Latin
Bromus tectorius Dulac, 1867 Latin
Bromus avenaceus Pourr. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryPoor grasses
forage value1
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protectionProtégée en Basse-Normandie
climate

light8
annual temperature index6
continentality7
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture3
nitrogen soil fertility5
pH8
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cycleAnnual
raunkier classificationTherophyte
CSR strategySR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity1-5 years
diaspore type1-5 years
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateSeptember
dispersion ending dateSeptember
dispersion modeAnemochorous
dispersion organFruit
dispersion : additional dataWeighty glider (wing)
diaspore number per dispersion1-1000
germination

germination season1-1000
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureTuft
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsSlim
aerial part height0,1-0,3 m
branchingBasitony
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyScléromorphe (Graminéenne)
leaf shape2-20 cm²
leaf area
leaf width1-10 mm
leaf length
leaf distributionFeuilles proximales en semi-rosette
roots

root typeFasciculé
root depth2
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organNon
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateJuin
flowering ending dateAoût
flower dominant colourVert, pourpre
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 4 Percent : 40.00
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