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Species

Bromus secalinus L., 1753 ()

Species data

MNHN species code	6717
abbrevation	Broseca (ES)
botanical genus	Bromus
botanical family	Poaceae
phytosociologic indication
regne	Plantae
phylum
classe	Equisetopsida
ordre	Poales
famille	Poaceae
CD_TAXSUP	190057
rang	ES
habitat	7
statut	I
CD_NOM_MNHN

identification

main french name	Brome faux-seigle [Bromus secalinus L., 1753]
main english name	Rye Brome
main german name	Roggen-Trespe
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name	language_id
Brome des seigles	Français
Brome seigle	Français
Seigle bâtard	Français
Coquiole	Français
Coquiole noire	Français
Seglin	Français
Sâchena	Français
Rye Drank	English
Smooth Rye	English
Cock Grass	English
Chess Grass	English
Acker-Trespe	Deutsch
Telchweizen	Deutsch
Bromus submuticus Steud., 1854	Latin
Bromus segetalis A.Braun ex Döll, 1868	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. vitiosus (Weigel) Retz., 1779	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. submuticus Rchb.	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. submuticus Mutel, 1837	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. submuticus Hagenb., 1821	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. secalinus	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. pubescens Stokes, 1812	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. pubescens Pauquy, 1831	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. muticus Delastre, 1842	Latin
Bromus vitiosus Weigel, 1772	Latin
Festuca secalina (L.) T.Marsson, 1869	Latin
Forasaccus secalinus (L.) Bubani, 1902	Latin
Bromus secalinus L.	Latin
Serrafalcus secalinus (L.) Bab., 1843	Latin
Serrafalcus secalinus proles billotii (F.W.Schultz) Rouy, 1913	Latin
Serrafalcus secalinus var. submuticus (Rchb.) Rouy, 1913	Latin
Serrafalcus secalinus var. submuticus Parl., 1850	Latin
Serrafalcus secalinus var. submuticus (Mutel) Ducommun, 1869	Latin
Serrafalcus secalinus var. hordeaceus Koch ex Ducommun, 1869	Latin
Serrafalcus secalinus var. glaber Godr., 1844	Latin
Serrafalcus secalinus var. elongatus (Gaudin) Ducommun, 1869	Latin
Serrafalcus divaricatus Dulac, 1867	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. leiophyllus Beck, 1890	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. integer Schumach., 1801	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. hybridus (Schur) Asch. & Graebn., 1901	Latin
Bromus multiflorus Clairv., 1811	Latin
Bromus mollis var. secalinus (L.) Huds., 1778	Latin
Bromus maximus Gilib., 1792	Latin
Bromus hybridus Schur, 1866	Latin
Bromus elongatus Gaudin, 1811	Latin
Bromus ehrhartii Roem., 1809	Latin
Bromus brevisetus Dumort., 1829	Latin
Bromus billottii F.W.Schultz, 1849	Latin
Bromus badensis C.C.Gmel., 1826	Latin
Avena secalina (L.) Salisb., 1796	Latin
Bromus mutabilis var. hirtus F.W.Schultz, 1849	Latin
Bromus polymorphus Scop., 1771	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. hordeaceus Rchb., 1850	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. hirtus (F.W.Schultz) Hegi	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. glaber Stokes, 1812	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. elongatus (Gaudin) Lamotte, 1847	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. divergens Rchb., 1830	Latin
Bromus secalinus var. billotii (F.W.Schultz) Asch. & Graebn., 1901	Latin
Bromus secalinus subsp. billottii (F.W.Schultz) Asch. & Graebn. ex Hauman & Balle, 1934	Latin
Bromus secalinus subsp. billottii Cif. & Giacom., 1950	Latin
Bromus secalinus subsp. barthae Pénzes, 1936	Latin
Bromus racemosus var. elongatus (Gaudin) Duby, 1828	Latin
Serrafalcus secalinus Bab.	Latin

Gallery

agronomy

forage category	Poor grasses
forage value	2
unpaletable species	Non
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3

patrimony

red list
regional protection	Protégée en Alsace

climate

light	6
annual temperature index	6
continentality	3
resistance to flooding	No
adpatation to wet and dry conditions	Non

soil

soil moisture	6
nitrogen soil fertility	0
pH	5
salinity	0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility

management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance

life traits

life cycle	Annual
raunkier classification	Therophyte
CSR strategy
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse

diaspores

diaspore_weight	Therophyte
diaspore shape	Therophyte
seed bank longevity	Therophyte
diaspore type	Therophyte
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending

dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning date	Therophyte
dispersion ending date	Therophyte
dispersion mode	Therophyte
dispersion organ	Therophyte
dispersion : additional data	Therophyte
diaspore number per dispersion	Therophyte

germination

germination season	Therophyte
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature

aerial part

aerial axis base structure	Tuft
aerial axis	Tuft
aerial part characteristics	Tuft
aerial part height	0,4-1 m
branching	Tuft
lignification of aerial part	Non woody

leaves

leaf life span	Juin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomy
leaf shape
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distribution

roots

root type	Fasciculé
root depth	4
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organ	Non

reproduction

vegetative reproduction	Exclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning date	Juin
flowering ending date	Août
flower dominant colour

Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination	Non woody
Main color	Non woody
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar

Relevés where species is present

Samples : 7 Percent : 70.00

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