e-FLORA-sys

Species

Bromus madritensis L., 1755 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code6708
abbrevationBromadr (ES)
botanical genusBromus
botanical familyPoaceae
phytosociologic indicationBromenalia rubenti - tectorum
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordrePoales
famillePoaceae
CD_TAXSUP190057
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameBrome de Madrid [Bromus madritensis L., 1755]
main english nameCompact Brome
main german nameMadrider Trespe
main spanish nameBromo madritense
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Bromus madritensis L. Latin
Bromus sterilis var. madritensis (L.) Kuntze, 1887 Latin
Bromus scaberrimus Ten., 1815 Latin
Bromus rubens var. polystachyus (Guépin) Mutel, 1837 Latin
Bromus rubens subsp. madritensis (L.) Bonnier & Layens, 1894 Latin
Bromus rochelianus Opiz, 1825 Latin
Bromus polystachyus DC., 1815 Latin
Bromus oranensis Steud., 1854 Latin
Bromus myrthensis Lojac., 1909 Latin
Bromus viciosoi Sennen, 1936 Latin
Bromus villosus var. minor (Boiss.) Briq., 1910 Latin
Zerna madritensis (L.) Gray, 1821 Latin
Schedonorus madritensis (L.) Fr. ex Lange, 1860 Latin
Schedonorus madritensis var. ciliatus (Guss.) Lange, 1860 Latin
Genea madritensis (L.) Dumort., 1868 Latin
Genea madritensis (L.) Dumort. ex E.Salisb. & al., 1947 Latin
Forasaccus diandrus Bubani, 1902 Latin
Festuca madritensis (L.) Desf., 1798 Latin
Bromus villosus Forssk., 1775 Latin
Bromus muralis Huds., 1762 Latin
Bromus muralis var. madritensis (L.) Huds., 1778 Latin
Bromus multispicatus Roem. & Schult., 1817 Latin
Bromus fischeri Cugnac & A.Camus, 1931 Latin
Bromus dilatatus Lam., 1785 Latin
Bromus diandrus Curtis, 1828 Latin
Bromus diandrus var. polystachyus J.Woods, 1850 Latin
Bromus diandrus var. madritensis (L.) DC., 1813 Latin
Bromus dardori Sennen, 1936 Latin
Bromus arenaceus Pourr., 1788 Latin
Anisantha madritensis (L.) Nevski, 1934 Latin
Bromus gynandrus Roth, 1797 Latin
Bromus madritensis var. ciliatus Guss., 1843 Latin
Bromus maximus var. minor Boiss., 1844 Latin
Bromus madritensis var. villosissimus Maire, 1937 Latin
Bromus madritensis var. urbicus P.Candargy, 1899 Latin
Bromus madritensis var. purpureus Lojac., 1909 Latin
Bromus madritensis var. polystachyus Guépin, 1830 Latin
Bromus madritensis var. monandrus Parl., 1842 Latin
Bromus madritensis var. diandrus Hook.f., 1870 Latin
Bromus madritensis var. curtisii Bab. ex Syme & Sowerby, 1873 Latin
Anisantha madritensis var. ciliata (Guss.) Tzvelev, 1974 Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light8
annual temperature index
continentality
resistance to flooding
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture
nitrogen soil fertility3
pH
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cycleAnnual
raunkier classificationTherophyte
CSR strategySR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightTherophyte
diaspore shapeTherophyte
seed bank longevityTherophyte
diaspore typeTherophyte
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateTherophyte
dispersion ending dateTherophyte
dispersion modeEpizoochorous
dispersion organFruit
dispersion : additional dataWeighty glider
diaspore number per dispersionWeighty glider
germination

germination seasonWeighty glider
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureWeighty glider
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsErected stem
aerial part height0,1-0,3 m
branchingErected stem
lignification of aerial partErected stem
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyGraminéenne
leaf shape2-20 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distribution
roots

root type
root depth
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateMai
flowering ending dateJuillet
flower dominant colourRose
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

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