e-FLORA-sys

Species

Brachypodium distachyon (L.) P.Beauv., 1812 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code6669
abbrevationBradist (ES)
botanical genusBrachypodium
botanical familyPoaceae
phytosociologic indicationStipo capensis - Bupleuretalia semicompositi
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordrePoales
famillePoaceae
CD_TAXSUP190021
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameBrachypode à deux épis, Brachypode des bois [Brachypodium distachyon (L.) P.Beauv., 1812]
main english nameStiff Brome
main german nameZweiährige Zwenke
main spanish nameBotea
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Brachypode des bois Français
Festuca distachya var. undulata Guss., 1827 Latin
Festuca distachya var. intermedia Mutel, 1837 Latin
Festuca diandra Moench, 1794 Latin
Festuca ciliata Gouan, 1762 Latin
Bromus platystachyos Lam., 1791 Latin
Bromus pentastachyus Tineo, 1817 Latin
Bromus pauper J.F.Gmel., 1791 Latin
Bromus distachyos L., 1756 Latin
Bromus ciliatus Lam., 1779 Latin
Brachypodium subtile (De Not.) De Not., 1846 Latin
Festuca distachya (L.) Roth, 1797 Latin
Festuca monostachya Lam., 1788 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon (L.) P.Beauv. Latin
Triticum ciliatum (Gouan) Cav., 1802 Latin
Triticum asperum DC., 1813 Latin
Trachynia subtilis De Not., 1842 Latin
Trachynia rigida (Roth) Link, 1827 Latin
Trachynia pentastachya (Ten.) Tzvelev, 1975 Latin
Trachynia distachya (L.) Link, 1827 Latin
Festuca rigidoasper Steud., 1854 Latin
Festuca rigida Roth, 1797 Latin
Festuca monostachya Poir., 1789 Latin
Brachypodium rigidum (Roth) Link, 1821 Latin
Brachypodium pentastachyum (Tineo) Nyman, 1882 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. elongatum Lojac., 1909 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. ciliatum (Gouan) Beck, 1904 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. caucasicum K.Koch, 1848 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. asperum (DC.) Parl., 1850 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon subsp. paui (Sennen) Malag., 1976 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon subsp. monostachyum (Poir.) K.Richt., 1890 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon subsp. asperum (DC.) Arcang., 1882 Latin
Brachypodium ciliatum Bubani, 1902 Latin
Brachypodium asperum (DC.) Roem. & Schult., 1817 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. monostachyum (Poir.) Guss., 1843 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. multiflorum Willk., 1861 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. paradoxum Sommier, 1907 Latin
Brachypodium pentastachyum Gand., 1916 Latin
Brachypodium paui Sennen, 1911 Latin
Brachypodium geniculatum K.Koch, 1848 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon Schult.f., 1830 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. velutinum Pamp., 1914 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. undulatum Guss., 1843 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. subtile (De Not.) Nyman, 1855 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. pumilum Willk., 1861 Latin
Brachypodium distachyon var. pentastachyum (Tineo) Nyman, 1882 Latin
Agropyron distachyon (L.) Chevall., 1827 Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse5
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protectionProtégée en Poitou-Charentes
climate

light8
annual temperature index
continentality
resistance to flooding
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture
nitrogen soil fertility3
pH
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cycleAnnual
raunkier classificationTherophyte
CSR strategySR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightTherophyte
diaspore shapeTherophyte
seed bank longevityTherophyte
diaspore typeTherophyte
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateTherophyte
dispersion ending dateTherophyte
dispersion modeEpizoochorous
dispersion organFruit
dispersion : additional dataWeighty glider
diaspore number per dispersionWeighty glider
germination

germination seasonWeighty glider
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureWeighty glider
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsErected stem
aerial part height0,1-0,3 m
branchingErected stem
lignification of aerial partErected stem
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyGraminéenne
leaf shape2-20 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distribution
roots

root type
root depth
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateMai
flowering ending dateJuillet
flower dominant colourVert
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollinationAutogamous
Main colorAutogamous
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

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