e-FLORA-sys

Species

Arum maculatum L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code5843
abbrevationArumacu (ES)
botanical genusArum
botanical familyAraceae
phytosociologic indicationMercurialietalia perennis
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreAlismatales
familleAraceae
CD_TAXSUP189500
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameGouet tâcheté, Chandelle [Arum maculatum L., 1753]
main english nameLords-and-Ladies [Arum maculatum]
main german nameGefleckter Aronstab
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Pied de veau Français
Manteau de la Ste Vierge Français
Pilette Français
Gouet tacheté Français
Vachotte Français
Chandelle Français
Arum tacheté Français
Chandelle Français
Calf's Foot English
Wake Robin English
Cornet English
Cuckoo Pint English
Aron English
Adder's Tongue English
Zehrwurz Deutsch
Kalbenfuss Deutsch
Eselsohr Deutsch
Aronswurzel Deutsch
Aronskelk Deutsch
Arum malyi Schott, 1860 Latin
Arum orientale subsp. amoenum (Engl.) R.R.Mill, 1983 Latin
Arum pyrenaeum Dufour ex Lapeyr., 1818 Latin
Arum trapezuntinum Schott ex Engl., 1879 Latin
Arum vernale Salisb., 1796 Latin
Arum vulgare Lam., 1779 Latin
Arum zelebori Schott, 1860 Latin
Arum maculatum var. tetrellii Corb., 1898 Latin
Arum maculatum var. pyrenaeum (Dufour ex Lapeyr.) P.Fourn., 1935 Latin
Arum italicum var. amoenum Engl. Latin
Arum immaculatum Schott, 1860 Latin
Arum immaculatum Rchb., 1844 Latin
Arum idaeum Coustur. & Gand., 1917 Latin
Arum alpinum subsp. pyrenaeum (Dufour. ex Lapeyr.) Nyman, 1882 Latin
Arisarum maculatum (L.) Raf., 1837 Latin
Arum vulgare Lam. Latin
Arum maculatum L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryVarious non fodder species
forage value0
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light3
annual temperature index6
continentality2
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture7
nitrogen soil fertility8
pH7
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationGeophyte
CSR strategy
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity<1 year
diaspore type<1 year
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateJune
dispersion ending dateOctober
dispersion modeZoochorous (Endo-)
dispersion organBerry
dispersion : additional dataBerry
diaspore number per dispersion1-1000
germination

germination seasonFebruary-March
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature5-13°C
minimal germination temperature2-5°C
maximal germination temperature13-20°C
aerial part

aerial axis base structureFebruary-March
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsShort and strong
aerial part height0,3-0,6 m
branchingWithout branch
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyHygromorphe
leaf shape100-500 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length50-200 mm
leaf distributionFeuilles proximales en rosette
roots

root typeFasciculé / Rhizome
root depth7 (0-50 cm)
root lateral_expansionPlusieurs axes (Clonal)
root length
root diameter
root organOui
reproduction

vegetative reproductionSurtout par voie vgtat
type of reproductionLien parent > 2 ans
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateMars
flowering ending dateAvril
flower dominant colourSpathe vert-jaunâtre à violacée, massue rouge violacé
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 3 Percent : 30.00
related samples than you can view
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