e-FLORA-sys

Species

Aesculus hippocastanum L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code3465
abbrevationAeshipp (ES)
botanical genusAesculus
botanical familyHippocastanaceae
phytosociologic indicationFraxino excelsioris - Quercetea roboris
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreSapindales
familleSapindaceae
CD_TAXSUP188856
rangES
habitat3
statutI
identification

main french nameMarronnier d'Inde, Marronnier commun [Aesculus hippocastanum L., 1753]
main english nameHorse-chestnut [tree]
main german nameGemeine Rosskastanie
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Marronnier commun Français
Aesculus procera Salisb., 1796 Latin
Aesculus septenata Stokes, 1812 Latin
Hippocastanum aesculus Cav., 1802 Latin
Hippocastanum vulgare Gaertn., 1790 Latin
Pavia hippocastanum (L.) Kuntze, 1891 Latin
Aesculus hippocastanum L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light
annual temperature index
continentality
resistance to flooding
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture
nitrogen soil fertility
pH
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationPhanerophyte
CSR strategy
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightWithout dissemination organ
diaspore shapeWithout dissemination organ
seed bank longevityWithout dissemination organ
diaspore typeWithout dissemination organ
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateWithout dissemination organ
dispersion ending dateWithout dissemination organ
dispersion modeWithout dissemination organ
dispersion organWithout dissemination organ
dispersion : additional dataWithout dissemination organ
diaspore number per dispersionWithout dissemination organ
germination

germination seasonWithout dissemination organ
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperatureSans diaspores
minimal germination temperatureSans diaspores
maximal germination temperatureSans diaspores
aerial part

aerial axis base structureSeveral basal stem
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsShort and strong
aerial part height0,1-0,3 m
branchingAcrotony
lignification of aerial partWoody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMésomorphe
leaf shape100-500 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length50-200 mm
leaf distributionRépartition régulière
roots

root type
root depth0-50 cm
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateAvril
flowering ending dateMai
flower dominant colourBlanc teinté de rose et/ou de jaune
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollinationWithout pollination
Main colorWithout pollination
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 0 Percent : 0.00
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