Species
Achillea millefolium L., 1753 ()
Species data
MNHN species code | 8527 |
abbrevation | Achmill (ES) |
botanical genus | Achillea |
botanical family | Asteraceae |
phytosociologic indication | Cytision scopariae (Landes) / Arrhenatheretalia (Prairies) / Festuco-Brometalia / Seslerietalia variae (Pelouses) |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Asterales |
famille | Asteraceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 188746 |
rang | ES |
habitat | 7 |
statut | P |
identification
main french name | Achillée millefeuille, Herbe au charpentier [Achillea millefolium L., 1753] |
main english name | Yarrow |
main german name | Gemeine Schafgarbe |
main spanish name | |
Code_BDNFF | |
Species Synonyms
name |
language_id |
Herbe aux cochers |
Français |
Herbe aux militaires |
Français |
Herbe de St-Joseph |
Français |
Herbe aux charpentiers |
Français |
Herbe à la coupure |
Français |
Sourcils de Vénus |
Français |
Saigne-nez |
Français |
Herbe au charpentier |
Français |
Herbe de St-Jean |
Français |
Nosebleed |
English |
Milfoil |
English |
Thousand-leaf |
English |
Dog Daisy |
English |
Beinenpfeffer |
Deutsch |
Margaretenkraut |
Deutsch |
Jungfraukraut |
Deutsch |
Gotteshand |
Deutsch |
Feldgarbe |
Deutsch |
Blutkraut |
Deutsch |
Achillea millefolium var. pedemontana Briq. & Cavill., 1917 |
Latin |
Achillea serpentini H.J.Coste & Soulié, 1897 |
Latin |
Anthemis millefolium (L.) Schrank, 1789 |
Latin |
Achillea millefolium L. |
Latin |
Gallery
agronomy
forage category | Various fodder species |
forage value | 4 |
unpaletable species | Non |
value for horse | |
Value for cattle | 6 |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 | |
patrimony
red list | |
regional protection | |
climate
light | 8 |
annual temperature index | 0 |
continentality | 6 |
resistance to flooding | No |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil
soil moisture | 4 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 5 |
pH | 0 |
salinity | 1 |
soil organic matter content | mull mésotrophe |
phosphorus soil fertility | 0 |
potassium soil fertility | |
management
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | 8 |
cutting resistance | 8 |
life traits
life cycle | Perennial |
raunkier classification | Chamaephyte / Hemicryptophyte / Geophyte |
CSR strategy | CR/CSR |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse | |
diaspores
diaspore_weight | |
diaspore shape | |
seed bank longevity | <1 year |
diaspore type | <1 year |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending | |
dispersion
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | June |
dispersion ending date | October |
dispersion mode | Anémochorous / Autochorous / Zoochorous (Dys-) |
dispersion organ | Fruit |
dispersion : additional data | Light gravity |
diaspore number per dispersion | 1001-10000 |
germination
germination season | 1001-10000 |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | 24-30°C |
minimal germination temperature | 5°C |
maximal germination temperature | 35-40°C |
aerial part
aerial axis base structure | 35-40°C |
aerial axis | Erected stem |
aerial part characteristics | Lengthened and slim |
aerial part height | 0,1-0,6 m |
branching | Without branch |
lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaves
leaf life span | Oct Nov Déc Janv Fév Mars Avr |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Mésomorphe (Microphylle / Malacophylle) |
leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en semi-rosette |
roots
root type | Rhizome / Stolon |
root depth | 8 |
root lateral_expansion | Plusieurs axes (Clonal) |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ | Oui |
reproduction
vegetative reproduction | Exclusivement par voie vgtat |
type of reproduction | Lien parent > 2 ans / Organes de réserve dissémination ou expansion |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Mai |
flowering ending date | Octobre |
flower dominant colour | Blanc parfois pourpre |
Pollination
Pollinator insects | abeilles - bourdons - guêpes - syrphes - bombilidés |
pollination | |
Main color | white |
UV reflection | 0-7% extérieur et intérieur |
Pollen | |
Nectar | moyen |
Relevés where species is present
Samples :
3610 Percent :
36100.00
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