MNHN species code | 31177 |
abbrevation | Poaprat (SSES) |
botanical genus | Poa |
botanical family | Poaceae |
phytosociologic indication | Agrostio stoloniferae - Arrhenatheretea elatioris subsp. elatioris |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Poales |
famille | Poaceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 114332 |
rang | SSES |
habitat | 7 |
statut | P |
main french name | |
main english name | Kentucky Blue-grass |
main german name | Echtes Wiesenrispengras |
main spanish name | Grama de los prados |
Code_BDNFF |
name | language_id |
---|---|
Poa pratensis L. subsp. pratensis | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. planiculmis Parn., 1842 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. muralis Parn., 1842 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. multiflora Bastard, 1809 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. macrostachya Schur, 1866 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. macrorhiza Wahlenb., 1824 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. lejeunei Dumort., 1824 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. hohenackeri (Trin.) Griseb., 1852 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. hirta Pauquy, 1831 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. glauca Lej. & Courtois, 1828 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. flavescens Asch. & Graebn., 1900 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. eragrostiformis (Schur) Asch. & Graebn., 1900 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. plicata Pauquy, 1831 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. retroflexa Parn., 1842 | Latin |
Poa viridis Gilib., 1792 | Latin |
Poa villarsii J.F.Gmel., 1791 | Latin |
Poa urjanchaica Roshev., 1932 | Latin |
Poa turfosa Litv., 1922 | Latin |
Poa subglabriflora Roshev., 1932 | Latin |
Poa pubescens Lej., 1811 | Latin |
Poa pratensis All., 1785 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. vulgaris Gaudin, 1811 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. variegata Rchb., 1834 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. umbrosa Parn., 1842 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. scabra de Lesd., 1938 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. colorata Weihe ex Lej. & Courtois, 1828 | Latin |
Poa pratensis var. brizoides (Vill.) Asch. & Graebn., 1900 | Latin |
Poa heterophylla Scheele, 1844 | Latin |
Poa hatusimae Ohwi, 1938 | Latin |
Poa eragrostiformis Schur, 1853 | Latin |
Poa dubia Honck., 1782 | Latin |
Poa brizoides Vill., 1787 | Latin |
Poa attica Boiss. & Heldr., 1854 | Latin |
Poa angustiglumis Roshev., 1932 | Latin |
Poa angustifolia var. pratensis (L.) Simonk. | Latin |
Poa angustifolia subsp. pratensis (L.) K.Richt., 1890 | Latin |
Poa angustifolia subsp. lejeunii (Dumort.) K.Richt., 1890 | Latin |
Poa angustifolia subsp. heterophylla (Scheele) K.Richt., 1890 | Latin |
Poa hohenackeri Trin., 1836 | Latin |
Poa lejeunii Dumort., 1824 | Latin |
Poa pratensis subsp. ratezatensis Nyár., 1928 | Latin |
Poa pratensis subsp. lejeunei Dumort., 1824 | Latin |
Poa pollinensis N.Terracc., 1890 | Latin |
Poa planiculmis Weber, 1787 | Latin |
Poa pinegensis Roshev., 1932 | Latin |
Poa peckii Chase, 1938 | Latin |
Poa paratunkensis Kom., 1914 | Latin |
Poa paludosa Honck., 1782 | Latin |
Poa montana Honck., 1782 | Latin |
Poa maydellii Roshev., 1932 | Latin |
Poa malmundariensis Lej., 1811 | Latin |
Poa angustifolia subsp. brizoides (Vill.) K.Richt., 1890 | Latin |
forage category | |
forage value | |
unpaletable species | |
value for horse | 3 |
Value for cattle | |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 |
red list | |
regional protection |
light | 6 |
annual temperature index | 0 |
continentality | 0 |
resistance to flooding | 0 |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions |
soil moisture | 5 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 6 |
pH | 0 |
salinity | 0 |
soil organic matter content | |
phosphorus soil fertility | |
potassium soil fertility |
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | |
cutting resistance |
life cycle | Perennial |
raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte |
CSR strategy | |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
diaspore_weight | |
diaspore shape | |
seed bank longevity | >5 years |
diaspore type | >5 years |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending |
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | September |
dispersion ending date | October |
dispersion mode | Zoochorous |
dispersion organ | Spiky capsule |
dispersion : additional data | Spiky capsule |
diaspore number per dispersion | 1-1000 |
germination season | April to June |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | |
minimal germination temperature | |
maximal germination temperature |
aerial axis base structure | April to June |
aerial axis | Erected stem |
aerial part characteristics | Lengthened and slim |
aerial part height | 0,3-0,6 m |
branching | Basitony |
lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaf life span | Oct Nov Déc Janv Fév Mars Avr |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Mésomorphe (Microphylle) |
leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en semi-rosette |
root type | Fasciculé / Rhizome |
root depth | 0-100 cm |
root lateral_expansion | Plusieurs axes (Clonal) |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ |
vegetative reproduction | Exclusivement par voie vgtat |
type of reproduction | Lien parent > 2 ans |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Juin |
flowering ending date | Août |
flower dominant colour | Vert |
Pollinator insects | |
pollination | |
Main color | |
UV reflection | |
Pollen | |
Nectar |
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