e-FLORA-sys

Species

Prunus avium (L.) L. var. avium ()  

Species data

MNHN species code13546
abbrevationPruaviu (VAR)
botanical genusCerasus
botanical familyRosaceae
phytosociologic indicationPruno avii - Carpinetalia betuli
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreRosales
familleRosaceae
CD_TAXSUP116043
rangVAR
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameMerisier [Prunus avium (L.) L. var. avium]
main english nameWild Cherry
main german nameVogelkirsche
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Cerasus avicularis Dulac, 1867 Latin
Prunus avium var. dulcis (L.) Hayne, 1822 Latin
Prunus avium var. silvestris Rchb., 1832 Latin
Prunus avium var. sylvestris (Ser.) Moris, 1843 Latin
Prunus cerasus var. actiana L., 1753 Latin
Prunus cerasus var. dulcis L., 1753 Latin
Prunus nigricans var. dulcis Willd., 1796 Latin
Prunus nigricans Ehrh., 1792 Latin
Prunus silvestris Pers., 1806 Latin
Prunus varia var. albida Ehrh., 1792 Latin
Prunus varia Ehrh., 1792 Latin
Prunus avium subsp. sylvestris (Ser.) Schübler & G.Martens, 1834 Latin
Druparia avium Clairv., 1811 Latin
Cerasus varia (Ehrh.) Borkh., 1797 Latin
Cerasus avium var. sylvestris Ser., 1825 Latin
Cerasus avium (L.) Moench, 1794 Latin
Cerasus dulcis (L.) P.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb., 1800 Latin
Cerasus hortensis Gray, 1821 Latin
Cerasus hortensis Mill., 1768 Latin
Cerasus macrophylla Sweet, 1827 Latin
Cerasus nigra Mill., 1768 Latin
Cerasus nigricans (Ehrh.) Borkh., 1797 Latin
Cerasus pallida M.Roem., 1847 Latin
Cerasus tridentina M.Roem., 1847 Latin
Cerasus avium (L.) Moench Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light5
annual temperature index5
continentality4
resistance to flooding4
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture5
nitrogen soil fertility5
pH7
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationPhanerophyte
CSR strategyC
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightWithout dissemination organ
diaspore shapeWithout dissemination organ
seed bank longevityWithout dissemination organ
diaspore typeWithout dissemination organ
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateWithout dissemination organ
dispersion ending dateWithout dissemination organ
dispersion modeWithout dissemination organ
dispersion organWithout dissemination organ
dispersion : additional dataWithout dissemination organ
diaspore number per dispersionWithout dissemination organ
germination

germination seasonWithout dissemination organ
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperatureSans diaspores
minimal germination temperatureSans diaspores
maximal germination temperatureSans diaspores
aerial part

aerial axis base structureSeveral basal stem
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsShort and strong
aerial part height0,1-0,3 m
branchingAcrotony
lignification of aerial partWoody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMésomorphe (Malacophylle)
leaf shape20-100 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionRépartition régulière
roots

root type
root depth0-50 cm
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateAvril
flowering ending dateMai
flower dominant colourBlanc
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollinationWithout pollination
Main colorWithout pollination
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 0 Percent : 0.00
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