MNHN species code | 12644 |
abbrevation | Medsati (SSES) |
botanical genus | Medicago |
botanical family | Fabaceae |
phytosociologic indication | Dauco carotae subsp. carotae - Melilotion albi |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Fabales |
famille | Fabaceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 107711 |
rang | SSES |
habitat | 7 |
statut | I |
main french name | Luzerne cultivée [Medicago sativa L. subsp. sativa] |
main english name | Lucerne |
main german name | Alfalfa |
main spanish name | Alfalfa |
Code_BDNFF |
name | language_id |
---|---|
Medica legitima Greene, 1894 | Latin |
Medicago pauciflora Ledeb., 1843 | Latin |
Medicago praesativa Sinskaya, 1950 | Latin |
Medicago rivularis Vassilcz., 1950 | Latin |
Medicago sativa subsp. macrocarpa Urb., 1873 | Latin |
Medicago sogdiana Vassilcz., 1946 | Latin |
Medicago tibetana Vassilcz., 1950 | Latin |
Medicago transoxana Vassilcz., 1950 | Latin |
Medicago vera Kirschl., 1870 | Latin |
Medicago orientalis Vassilcz., 1946 | Latin |
Medicago mesopotamica Vassilcz., 1946 | Latin |
Medica sativa (L.) Mill., 1768 | Latin |
Medica sativa Lam., 1779 | Latin |
Medicago agropyretorum Vassilcz., 1946 | Latin |
Medicago caucasica Vassilcz., 1950 | Latin |
Medicago jemenensis Sinskaya, 1950 | Latin |
Medicago karatschaica Latsch., 1959 | Latin |
Medicago ladak Vassilcz., 1946 | Latin |
Medicago lavrenkoi Vassilcz., 1950 | Latin |
Medicago sativa L. subsp. sativa | Latin |
forage category | |
forage value | |
unpaletable species | |
value for horse | |
Value for cattle | |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 |
red list | |
regional protection |
light | 8 |
annual temperature index | 6 |
continentality | 6 |
resistance to flooding | 6 |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions |
soil moisture | 4 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 0 |
pH | 7 |
salinity | 0 |
soil organic matter content | |
phosphorus soil fertility | |
potassium soil fertility |
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | |
cutting resistance |
life cycle | Perennial |
raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte |
CSR strategy | |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
diaspore_weight | |
diaspore shape | |
seed bank longevity | >5 years |
diaspore type | >5 years |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending |
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | September |
dispersion ending date | December |
dispersion mode | Anthropochorous |
dispersion organ | Anthropochorous |
dispersion : additional data | Anthropochorous |
diaspore number per dispersion | Anthropochorous |
germination season | Anthropochorous |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | 24-30°C |
minimal germination temperature | 5°C |
maximal germination temperature | 35-40°C |
aerial axis base structure | Several basal stem |
aerial axis | Erected stem |
aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
aerial part height | 0,6-1 m |
branching | Mesotony |
lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaf life span | Oct Nov Déc Janv Fév Mars Avr |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Mésomorphe (Microphylle) |
leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Répartition régulière |
root type | Fasciculé / Rhizome |
root depth | 0- > 100 cm |
root lateral_expansion | Plusieurs axes (Clonal) |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ |
vegetative reproduction | Exclusivement par voie vgtat |
type of reproduction | Lien parent > 2 ans |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Juin |
flowering ending date | Août |
flower dominant colour | Violet-bleu |
Pollinator insects | |
pollination | |
Main color | |
UV reflection | |
Pollen | |
Nectar |
id | code | station_id | Actions |
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