e-FLORA-sys

Species

Fraxinus excelsior L. subsp. excelsior ()  

Species data

MNHN species code3944
abbrevationFraexce (SSES)
botanical genusFraxinus
botanical familyOleaceae
phytosociologic indication
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreLamiales
familleOleaceae
CD_TAXSUP98921
rangSSES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french name
main english nameAsh
main german nameGemeine Esche
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Fraxinus apetala Lam., 1779 Latin
Fraxinus monophylla Desf., 1809 Latin
Fraxinus ochrochlora Gand., 1875 Latin
Fraxinus pendula Aiton, 1789 Latin
Fraxinus petiolulata Boiss., 1856 Latin
Fraxinus stenobotrys Gand., 1875 Latin
Fraxinus steudelii Medik., 1782 Latin
Fraxinus stilboantha Gand., 1875 Latin
Fraxinus subcordata Gand., 1875 Latin
Leptalix nana Raf., 1838 Latin
Fraxinus heterophylla Vahl, 1804 Latin
Fraxinus excelsior proles heterophylla (Vahl) Rouy, 1897 Latin
Fraxinus excelsior var. monophylla (Desf.) Gren. & Godr., 1850 Latin
Fraxinus ararica Gand., 1875 Latin
Fraxinus atrovirens Desf., 1809 Latin
Fraxinus excelsior f. diversifolia (Aiton) Lingelsh Latin
Fraxinus excelsior f. pendula (Aiton) Lingelsh Latin
Fraxinus excelsior var. diversifolia Aiton, 1789 Latin
Fraxinus excelsior var. emarginata Cariot & St.-Lag., 1889 Latin
Fraxinus excelsior var. glomerata Simon-Louis Latin
Fraxinus excelsior var. heterophylla Wesm. Latin
Fraxinus excelsior var. monophylla (Desf.) Cariot & St.-Lag., 1889 Latin
Fraxinus excelsior L. subsp. excelsior Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light4
annual temperature index
continentality
resistance to flooding
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture2
nitrogen soil fertility7
pH
salinity0
soil organic matter contentmull mésotrophe
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationPhanerophyte
CSR strategyC
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightWithout dissemination organ
diaspore shapeWithout dissemination organ
seed bank longevityWithout dissemination organ
diaspore typeWithout dissemination organ
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateWithout dissemination organ
dispersion ending dateWithout dissemination organ
dispersion modeWithout dissemination organ
dispersion organWithout dissemination organ
dispersion : additional dataWithout dissemination organ
diaspore number per dispersionWithout dissemination organ
germination

germination seasonWithout dissemination organ
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperatureSans diaspores
minimal germination temperatureSans diaspores
maximal germination temperatureSans diaspores
aerial part

aerial axis base structureSeveral basal stem
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsShort and strong
aerial part height0,1-0,3 m
branchingAcrotony
lignification of aerial partWoody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMésomorphe (Malacophylle)
leaf shape20-100 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionRépartition régulière
roots

root type
root depth0-50 cm
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateAvril
flowering ending dateAvril
flower dominant colourMâle noirâtre, femelle violacée
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollinationWithout pollination
Main colorWithout pollination
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 0 Percent : 0.00
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