e-FLORA-sys

Species

Echinops ritro L. subsp. ritro ()  

Species data

MNHN species code763
abbrevationEchritr (SSES)
botanical genusEchinops
botanical familyAsteraceae
phytosociologic indicationOnopordetalia illyrici subsp. illyrici
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreAsterales
familleAsteraceae
CD_TAXSUP95709
rangSSES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameChardon bleu [Echinops ritro L. subsp. ritro]
main english nameSouthern Globe-thistle
main german nameGlattblättrige Kugeldistel
main spanish nameCardo yesquero
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Echinops minor St.-Lag., 1889 Latin
Echinops pauciflorus Lam., 1779 Latin
Echinops ruthenicus M.Bieb., 1819 Latin
Echinops siculus Strobl, 1882 Latin
Echinopus minor Bubani, 1899 Latin
Echinopus ritro (L.) Scop., 1772 Latin
Sphaerocephalus ritro (L.) Kuntze, 1891 Latin
Echinops ritro L. subsp. ritro Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light8
annual temperature index
continentality
resistance to flooding
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture
nitrogen soil fertility3
pH
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationHemicryptophyte
CSR strategyS
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightHemicryptophyte
diaspore shapeHemicryptophyte
seed bank longevityHemicryptophyte
diaspore typeHemicryptophyte
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateHemicryptophyte
dispersion ending dateHemicryptophyte
dispersion modeAnemochorous
dispersion organFruit
dispersion : additional dataWeighty glider
diaspore number per dispersionWeighty glider
germination

germination seasonWeighty glider
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureWeighty glider
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsErected stem
aerial part height0,3-0,5 m
branchingErected stem
lignification of aerial partErected stem
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyEpine
leaf shape0,2-2 cm²
leaf area
leaf width1-5 mm
leaf length1-20 mm
leaf distribution
roots

root type
root depth
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateJuillet
flowering ending dateSeptembre
flower dominant colourBleu
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

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