e-FLORA-sys

Species

Vicia hirsuta (L.) Gray, 1821 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code3242
abbrevationVichirs (ES)
botanical genusVicia
botanical familyFabaceae
phytosociologic indicationScleranthion annui
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreFabales
familleFabaceae
CD_TAXSUP198902
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameVesce hérissée, Ers velu [Vicia hirsuta (L.) Gray, 1821]
main english nameHairy Tare
main german nameSitterwicke
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Ers velu Français
Vesceron Français
Lentille hérissée Français
Ers velu Français
Tyne Grass English
Falsche Vogelwicke Deutsch
Haarige Erve Deutsch
Kleine Linze Deutsch
Rauhhaarige Wicke Deutsch
Vicia hirsuta subsp. leiocarpa (Moris) Arcang., 1882 Latin
Vicia hirsuta var. leiocarpa (Moris) Rouy, 1899 Latin
Vicia leiocarpa Moris, 1837 Latin
Vicia parviflora Lapeyr., 1813 Latin
Vicia mitchellii Raf., 1814 Latin
Ervum hirsutum L., 1753 Latin
Ervilia vulgaris Godr., 1843 Latin
Ervilia hirsuta (L.) Opiz, 1852 Latin
Endiusa hirsuta (L.) Alef., 1859 Latin
Cracca minor Godr., 1849 Latin
Cracca minor G.G. Latin
Ervum hirsutum L. Latin
Enduisia hirsuta Alef. Latin
Vicia hirsuta (L.) Gray Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryQuite good legumes
forage value6
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light7
annual temperature index6
continentality5
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture4
nitrogen soil fertility3
pH0
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility0
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling2
cutting resistance3
life traits

life cycleAnnual
raunkier classificationTherophyte
CSR strategyS
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity>5 years
diaspore type>5 years
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateSeptember
dispersion ending dateOctober
dispersion modeAutochorous
dispersion organAutochorous
dispersion : additional dataThrowing stem
diaspore number per dispersion1-1000
germination

germination season1-1000
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature5-35°C
minimal germination temperature2-5°C
maximal germination temperature35°C
aerial part

aerial axis base structureOne stem
aerial axisLianescent to erected
aerial part characteristicsSlim
aerial part height0,3-0,6 m
branchingMesotony
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life spanOct Nov Déc Janv Fév Mars Avr
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMésomorphe (Microphylle)
leaf shape2-20 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionRépartition régulière
roots

root typePivotant
root depth7 (0-100 cm)
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organNon
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateJuin
flowering ending dateAoût
flower dominant colourBlanc
Pollination

Pollinator insectshyménoptères
pollination
Main colorwhite
UV reflection8-15% extérieur et intérieur
Pollen
Nectarmoyen
Relevés where species is present

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