Species
Vicia cracca L., 1753 ()
Species data
MNHN species code | 3233 |
abbrevation | Viccrac (ES) |
botanical genus | Vicia |
botanical family | Fabaceae |
phytosociologic indication | Agrimonio eupatoriae - Trifolietalia medii |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Fabales |
famille | Fabaceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 129147 |
rang | SSES |
habitat | 7 |
statut | P |
identification
main french name | Vesce cracca [Vicia cracca L., 1753] |
main english name | Tufted Vetch |
main german name | Vogel-Wicke |
main spanish name | Veza de pájaro |
Code_BDNFF | |
Species Synonyms
name |
language_id |
Vicia dahurica Turcz. |
Latin |
Vicia cracca L. |
Latin |
Gallery
agronomy
forage category | Quite good legumes |
forage value | 6 |
unpaletable species | Non |
value for horse | 8 |
Value for cattle | |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 | |
patrimony
red list | |
regional protection | |
climate
light | 8 |
annual temperature index | 0 |
continentality | 0 |
resistance to flooding | No |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil
soil moisture | 5 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 5 |
pH | 6 |
salinity | 1 |
soil organic matter content | mull carbonaté à mull mésotrophe |
phosphorus soil fertility | 4 |
potassium soil fertility | |
management
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | 4 |
cutting resistance | 6 |
life traits
life cycle | Perennial |
raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte |
CSR strategy | CS |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse | |
diaspores
diaspore_weight | |
diaspore shape | |
seed bank longevity | <1 year |
diaspore type | <1 year |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending | |
dispersion
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | September |
dispersion ending date | October |
dispersion mode | Zoochorous (Myrme-) |
dispersion organ | Zoochorous (Myrme-) |
dispersion : additional data | Throwing stem |
diaspore number per dispersion | 1-1000 |
germination
germination season | October to December |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | 5-35°C |
minimal germination temperature | 2-5°C |
maximal germination temperature | 35°C |
aerial part
aerial axis base structure | October to December |
aerial axis | Lianescent to erected |
aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
aerial part height | 0,3-0,5 m |
branching | Mesotony |
lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaves
leaf life span | Juin Juil Aou Sept |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Microphylle |
leaf shape | 0,2-20 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Répartition régulière |
roots
root type | Rhizome |
root depth | 6 |
root lateral_expansion | Plusieurs axes (Clonal) |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ | Non |
reproduction
vegetative reproduction | Surtout par semis |
type of reproduction | Lien parent 1-2 ans |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Juin |
flowering ending date | Septembre |
flower dominant colour | Bleu |
Pollination
Pollinator insects | hyménoptères |
pollination | |
Main color | purple |
UV reflection | 8-15% extérieur et intérieur |
Pollen | |
Nectar | moyen |
Relevés where species is present
Samples :
475 Percent :
4750.00
related samples than you can view
id |
code |
station_id |
Actions |
4626 |
DEMO_GERMANY_2 |
Furtwangen Rohrbach |
View |