Species
Tragopogon pratensis L., 1753 ()
Species data
MNHN species code | 14813 |
abbrevation | Traprat (ES) |
botanical genus | Tragopogon |
botanical family | Asteraceae |
phytosociologic indication | |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Asterales |
famille | Asteraceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 127029 |
rang | SSES |
habitat | 7 |
statut | P |
identification
main french name | Salsifis des prés [Tragopogon pratensis L., 1753] |
main english name | Goat's-beard |
main german name | Wiesen-Bocksbart |
main spanish name | |
Code_BDNFF | |
Species Synonyms
name |
language_id |
Salsifis mineur |
Français |
Barbe de bouc |
Français |
Barbe de chèvre |
Français |
Barbe de vieillard |
Français |
Ratabout |
Français |
Cercifis |
Français |
Star of Jerusalem |
English |
Nap at Noon |
English |
Jack by the Hedge |
English |
Buck's Beard |
English |
Morgenstern |
Deutsch |
Bienenstern |
Deutsch |
Wilder Bocksbart |
Deutsch |
Wolfsbart |
Deutsch |
> Tragopogon pratensis subsp.minor Wahlenb. |
Latin |
Tragopogon pratensis subsp.pratensis Thell. |
Latin |
Tragopogon pratensis L. |
Latin |
Gallery
agronomy
forage category | Poor various species |
forage value | 2 |
unpaletable species | Non |
value for horse | |
Value for cattle | |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 | |
patrimony
red list | |
regional protection | |
climate
light | 8 |
annual temperature index | 0 |
continentality | 5 |
resistance to flooding | No |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil
soil moisture | 4 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 6 |
pH | 7 |
salinity | 0 |
soil organic matter content | |
phosphorus soil fertility | 4 |
potassium soil fertility | |
management
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | 2 |
cutting resistance | 6 |
life traits
life cycle | Bi-annual |
raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte / Geophyte |
CSR strategy | CR/CSR |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse | |
diaspores
diaspore_weight | |
diaspore shape | |
seed bank longevity | <1 year |
diaspore type | <1 year |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending | |
dispersion
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | September |
dispersion ending date | October |
dispersion mode | Anemochorous |
dispersion organ | Fruit |
dispersion : additional data | Light glider |
diaspore number per dispersion | 1-1000 |
germination
germination season | 1-1000 |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | 7-13°C |
minimal germination temperature | 2-5°C |
maximal germination temperature | 25-30°C |
aerial part
aerial axis base structure | Several basal stem |
aerial axis | Erected stem |
aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
aerial part height | 0,3-0,5 m |
branching | Mesotony |
lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaves
leaf life span | |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Malacophylle |
leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | 1-10 mm |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en semi-rosette |
roots
root type | Pivotant |
root depth | 8 |
root lateral_expansion | Un seul axe racinaire |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ | Oui |
reproduction
vegetative reproduction | Exclusivement par semis |
type of reproduction | Bourgeons régénératifs après blessure |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Juin |
flowering ending date | Juillet |
flower dominant colour | Jaune |
Pollination
Pollinator insects | abeilles - bourdons - guêpes - syrphes - bombilidés |
pollination | |
Main color | yellow |
UV reflection | 16-27% extérieur et 8-15% intérieur |
Pollen | |
Nectar | moyen |
Relevés where species is present
Samples :
935 Percent :
9350.00
related samples than you can view
id |
code |
station_id |
Actions |
4625 |
DEMO_GERMANY_1 |
Oschingen |
View |
4642 |
DEMO_SWITZERLAND_2 |
Fretaz_22 |
View |
4648 |
DEMO_FRANCE_4 |
127 |
View |