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Species

Succisa pratensis Moench, 1794 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code2624
abbrevationSucprat (ES)
botanical genusSuccisa
botanical familyDipsacaceae
phytosociologic indicationMolinio caeruleae subsp. caeruleae - Caricenea nigrae subsp. nigrae
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreDipsacales
familleCaprifoliaceae
CD_TAXSUP198090
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameSuccise des prés, Herbe du Diable [Succisa pratensis Moench, 1794]
main english nameDevil's-bit Scabious
main german nameTeufelsabbiss
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Scabieuse des bois Français
Mors du diable Français
Herbe du Diable Français
Herbe du diable Français
Herbe de St-Joseph Français
Succise Français
Charbon Français
Tête de loup Français
Bâton du diable Français
Scabieuse succise Français
Sticking Nancy English
Wooly Hardhead English
Hog-a-Back English
Off Bitten English
Blue Ball English
Gentleman's Buttons English
Teufels-Scabiose Deutsch
Wiesen-Abbisskraut Deutsch
St-Peterskraut Deutsch
Gottvergessen Deutsch
Verbeten Deutsch
Succisa pratensis subsp. hirsuta (Opiz) Chrtek, 1983 Latin
Succisa pratensis var. boccae Briq. & Cavill., 1915 Latin
Succisa pratensis var. hirsuta Rchb., 1850 Latin
Succisa pratensis var. hispidula Peterm., 1838 Latin
Succisa praemorsa Asch., 1866 Latin
Succisa platyphylla Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa parvula Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa palustris Sass, 1860 Latin
Succisa microcephala Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa laetevirens Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa incisa Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa prativaga Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa procera Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa vogesiaca Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa viretorum Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa tardans Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa sylvatica Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa sylvatica Becker, 1827 Latin
Succisa stricta Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa sabauda Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa rhodanensis Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa pyrenaea Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa propera Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa pratensis Moench Latin
Succisa hirsuta Opiz Latin
Succisa altissima Schur, 1866 Latin
Scabiosa succisa L., 1753 Latin
Scabiosa hirsuta (Wallr.) Bercht. & Opiz, 1838 Latin
Scabiosa glabrata Schott ex Roem. & Schult., 1818 Latin
Scabiosa borealis Salisb., 1796 Latin
Lepicephalus succisa Eichw., 1830 Latin
Asterocephalus succisa (L.) Wallr., 1822 Latin
Succisa praemorsa (Gilib.) Asch. Latin
Succisa fuchsii Gray Latin
Scabiosa succisa L. Latin
Succisa angustula Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa aurigerana Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa gracilescens Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa glabrata Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa fuscescens Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa fuchsii Gray, 1821 Latin
Succisa elliptica Jeanb. & Timb.-Lagr., 1879 Latin
Succisa dentata Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa cuspidata Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa cagiriensis Jeanb. & Timb.-Lagr., 1876 Latin
Succisa brevis Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Succisa beugesiaca Jord. & Fourr., 1868 Latin
Asterocephalus succisa Wallr. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryPoor various species
forage value2
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light7
annual temperature index5
continentality3
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsOui
soil

soil moisture7
nitrogen soil fertility2
pH0
salinity0
soil organic matter contentmull-moder
phosphorus soil fertility3
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling6
cutting resistance4
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationHydrophyte
CSR strategyS
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity
diaspore type
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning date
dispersion ending dateOctober
dispersion modeZoochorous
dispersion organFruit
dispersion : additional dataFruit
diaspore number per dispersionFruit
germination

germination seasonFruit
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureFruit
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsErected stem
aerial part height0,3-1 m
branchingErected stem
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomy
leaf shape
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionFeuilles proximales en semi-rosette
roots

root typePivotant
root depth4
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organOui
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateJuillet
flowering ending dateOctobre
flower dominant colourBleu
Pollination

Pollinator insectsabeilles - bourdons - guêpes - syrphes - bombilidés
pollination
Main colorpurple
UV reflection0-7% extérieur et intérieur
Pollen
Nectarmoyen
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 436 Percent : 4360.00
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