e-FLORA-sys

Species

Solanum dulcamara L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code5570
abbrevationSoldulc (ES)
botanical genusSolanum
botanical familySolanaceae
phytosociologic indication
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreSolanales
familleSolanaceae
CD_TAXSUP197729
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameDouce amère, Bronde [Solanum dulcamara L., 1753]
main english nameBittersweet
main german nameBittersüss
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Vigne de Judée Français
Vigne sauvage Français
Morelle grimpante Français
Loque Français
Herbe-à-la-fièvre Français
Herbe-à-la-carte Français
Crève-chien Français
Bronde Français
Bronde Français
Felon Wood English
Dulcamara English
Woody Nightshade English
Alpfranken Deutsch
Stinkteufel Deutsch
Rote Hundsbeere Deutsch
Kletternder Nachtschatten Deutsch
Bittersüssnachtschatten Deutsch
Solanum serpentini Borbás & Waisb., 1897 Latin
Solanum dulcamara var. villosissimum Desv., 1818 Latin
Solanum littorale Raab, 1819 Latin
Solanum lyratum Thunb., 1784 Latin
Solanum pseudopersicum Pojark., 1955 Latin
Solanum ruderale Salisb., 1796 Latin
Solanum rupestre F.W.Schmidt, 1793 Latin
Solanum scandens Lam., 1779 Latin
Solanum scandens Neck., 1768 Latin
Solanum dulcamara var. tomentosum W.D.J.Koch, 1838 Latin
Solanum dulcamara var. rupestre Dunal, 1852 Latin
Solanum scandens Lam. Latin
Dulcamara flexuosa Moench, 1794 Latin
Lycopersicon dulcamara (L.) Medik., 1783 Latin
Solanum assimile Friv., 1836 Latin
Solanum dulcamara var. hirsutum Dunal, 1852 Latin
Solanum dulcamara var. indivisum Boiss., 1879 Latin
Solanum dulcamara var. ovatum Dunal, 1852 Latin
Solanum dulcamara var. palustre Dunal, 1852 Latin
Solanum dulcamara var. pubescens N.H.F.Desp., 1838 Latin
Solanum dulcamara L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryVarious non fodder species
forage value0
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse1
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light7
annual temperature index5
continentality0
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsOui
soil

soil moisture8
nitrogen soil fertility8
pH0
salinity0
soil organic matter contentmull eutrophe, hydromull
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationNano phanerophyte
CSR strategyC/CSR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity1-5 years
diaspore type1-5 years
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateJune
dispersion ending dateDecember
dispersion modeZoochorous (Endo-)
dispersion organBerry
dispersion : additional dataBerry
diaspore number per dispersion1-1000
germination

germination seasonApril to June
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureTracing
aerial axisLianescent
aerial part characteristicsLengthened and slim
aerial part height0,6-1,5 m
branchingMesotony
lignification of aerial partWoody base
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMésomorphe (Malacophylle / Microphylle)
leaf shape2-20 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionRépartition régulière
roots

root typePivotant / Stolon
root depth8
root lateral_expansionPlusieurs axes (Clonal)
root length
root diameter
root organNon
reproduction

vegetative reproductionSurtout par semis / Voie vgtat
type of reproductionLien parent > 2 ans
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateJuin
flowering ending dateAoût
flower dominant colourViolet, anthères jaunes
Pollination

Pollinator insectsabeilles sauvages à langue courte - syrphes - mouches - coléoptères
pollination
Main colorpurple
UV reflection8-15% extérieur et intérieur
Pollenbeaucoup
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 3 Percent : 30.00
related samples than you can view
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