e-FLORA-sys

Species

Silaum silaus (L.) Schinz & Thell., 1915 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code297
abbrevationSilsila (ES)
botanical genusSilaum
botanical familyApiaceae
phytosociologic indicationMolinion caeruleae subsp. caeruleae
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreApiales
familleApiaceae
CD_TAXSUP197651
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameSilaüs des prés, Cumin des prés [Silaum silaus (L.) Schinz & Thell., 1915]
main english namePepper-saxifrage
main german nameWiesen-Silge
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Saxifrage des Allemands Français
Saxifrage des Anglais Français
Peucédan des Allemands Français
Séséli de Montpellier Français
Livèche des prés Français
Silaüm silaüs Français
Fenouil des chevaux Français
Cumin des prés Français
Meadow Saxifrage English
Rosskümmel Deutsch
Wiesensilau Deutsch
Mattensteinbrech Deutsch
Falsche Bärwurz Deutsch
Sagapenon aquilegiifolium (All.) Raf., 1840 Latin
Peucedanum pratense Lam., 1779 Latin
Seseli pratense Crantz, 1767 Latin
Peucedanum flavum Salisb., 1796 Latin
Seseli selinoides Jacq., 1762 Latin
Peucedanum silaus L., 1753 Latin
Silaum alpestre (L.) Thell. Latin
Silaum flavescens (Bernh.) Hayek Latin
Silaus flavescens var. latisectus Beck, 1892 Latin
Silaus flavescens Bernh., 1800 Latin
Silaus pratensis Besser, 1820 Latin
Silaus selinoides (Jacq.) Beck, 1884 Latin
Sium silaus (L.) Roth, 1788 Latin
Silaum silaus (L.) Schinz & Thell. Latin
Peucedanum alpestre L., 1753 Latin
Meum silaus (L.) Baill., 1879 Latin
Peucedanum pratensis Lam. Latin
Peucedanum silaus L. Latin
Cnidium silaus Spreng. Latin
Seseli pratense Crantz Latin
Silaus flavescens Bernh. Latin
Silaus pratensis Besser Latin
Sium silaus Roth Latin
Cnidium pratense Bubani, 1899 Latin
Cnidium silaus (L.) Spreng., 1820 Latin
Crithmum silaus (L.) Wibel, 1799 Latin
Ligusticum aquilegiifolium Willd., 1798 Latin
Ligusticum silaus (L.) Vill., 1779 Latin
Ligusticum tripartitum Dumort., 1829 Latin
Ligusticum silaus Vill. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryPoor various species
forage value2
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light7
annual temperature index6
continentality5
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsOui
soil

soil moisture7
nitrogen soil fertility2
pH7
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility0
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling2
cutting resistance6
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationHemicryptophyte
CSR strategyS/CSR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightHemicryptophyte
diaspore shapeHemicryptophyte
seed bank longevityHemicryptophyte
diaspore typeHemicryptophyte
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateJuly
dispersion ending dateJuly
dispersion modeBarochorous
dispersion organBarochorous
dispersion : additional dataBarochorous
diaspore number per dispersionBarochorous
germination

germination seasonBarochorous
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureBarochorous
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsErected stem
aerial part height0,2-1 m
branchingErected stem
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomy
leaf shape
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distribution
roots

root typePivotant
root depth10
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organOui
reproduction

vegetative reproductionSurtout par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateJuin
flowering ending dateAoût
flower dominant colourJaune
Pollination

Pollinator insectsabeilles sauvages à langue longue - guêpes - syrphes - mouches - coléoptères
pollination
Main coloryellow
UV reflection8-15% extérieur et intérieur
Pollen
Nectarmoyen
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 678 Percent : 6780.00
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