e-FLORA-sys

Species

Saponaria officinalis L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code2178
abbrevationSapoffi (ES)
botanical genusSaponaria
botanical familyCaryophyllaceae
phytosociologic indication
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreCaryophyllales
familleCaryophyllaceae
CD_TAXSUP197357
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameSaponaire officinale, Savonnière, Herbe à savon [Saponaria officinalis L., 1753]
main english nameSoapwort
main german nameEchtes Seifenkraut
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Herbe à savon Français
Savonnière Français
Savonaire Français
Herbe à foulon Français
Herbe à savon Français
Saponaire Français
Savonnière Français
Bouncing Bett English
Gill-run-by-the-street English
Farewell Summer English
Waschkraut Deutsch
Seifenwurz Deutsch
Seifenkraut Deutsch
Hundsnelke Deutsch
Silene saponaria Fries Latin
Silene saponaria Fr., 1842 Latin
Saponaria vulgaris Pall., 1776 Latin
Saponaria officinalis var. puberula Syme ex Rouy & Foucaud, 1896 Latin
Saponaria officinalis var. glaberrima Ser., 1824 Latin
Saponaria hybrida Mill., 1768 Latin
Saponaria alluvionalis Des Moul., 1867 Latin
Lychnis officinalis (L.) Scop., 1771 Latin
Bootia vulgaris Neck., 1768 Latin
Bootia saponaria Neck., 1770 Latin
Lychnis officinalis Scop. Latin
Saponaria officinalis L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryVarious non fodder species
forage value0
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light7
annual temperature index6
continentality3
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture6
nitrogen soil fertility5
pH7
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationPerennial
CSR strategyCR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity
diaspore type
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateSeptember
dispersion ending dateDecember
dispersion modeAutochorous
dispersion organAutochorous
dispersion : additional dataThrowing stem with light gravity
diaspore number per dispersionThrowing stem with light gravity
germination

germination seasonThrowing stem with light gravity
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature24-30°C
minimal germination temperature5°C
maximal germination temperature35-40°C
aerial part

aerial axis base structureThrowing stem with light gravity
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsLengthened and slim
aerial part height0,5-1 m
branchingBasitony
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMésomorphe (Malacophylle)
leaf shape20-100 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionRépartition régulière
roots

root typeFasciculé / Rhizome
root depth6 (0- > 100 cm)
root lateral_expansionPlusieurs axes (Clonal)
root length
root diameter
root organNon
reproduction

vegetative reproductionSurtout par voie vgtat
type of reproductionLien parent > 2 ans / Organes d'expansion
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateSeptembre
flowering ending dateNovembre
flower dominant colour
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 1 Percent : 10.00
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