MNHN species code | 1968 |
abbrevation | Samnigr (ES) |
botanical genus | Sambucus |
botanical family | Caprifoliaceae |
phytosociologic indication | |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Dipsacales |
famille | Adoxaceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 445553 |
rang | ES |
habitat | 7 |
statut | P |
main french name | Sureau noir, Sampéchier [Sambucus nigra L., 1753] |
main english name | Elder |
main german name | Schwartzer Holunder |
main spanish name | |
Code_BDNFF |
name | language_id |
---|---|
Sampéchier | Français |
Susier | Français |
Suseau | Français |
Sureau | Français |
Grand Sureau | Français |
Hautbois | Français |
Alderne | English |
Pipe-tree | English |
Judas-tree | English |
Devil's Wood | English |
Hilder | English |
Blackfruited | English |
Elderberry | English |
Alhorn | Deutsch |
Holder | Deutsch |
Schibchen | Deutsch |
Flieder | Deutsch |
Holunder | Deutsch |
Sambucus virescens Desf., 1809 | Latin |
Sambucus vulgaris Lam., 1779 | Latin |
Sambucus vulgaris Neck., 1768 | Latin |
Sambucus nigra L. | Latin |
forage category | Various non fodder species |
forage value | 0 |
unpaletable species | Non |
value for horse | 1 |
Value for cattle | |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 |
red list | |
regional protection |
light | 7 |
annual temperature index | 5 |
continentality | 3 |
resistance to flooding | No |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil moisture | 5 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 9 |
pH | 0 |
salinity | 0 |
soil organic matter content | mull carbonaté à mull mésotrophe |
phosphorus soil fertility | |
potassium soil fertility |
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | |
cutting resistance |
life cycle | Perennial |
raunkier classification | Nano phanerophyte / Phanerophyte |
CSR strategy | CR |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
diaspore_weight | Without dissemination organ |
diaspore shape | Without dissemination organ |
seed bank longevity | Without dissemination organ |
diaspore type | Without dissemination organ |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending |
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | Without dissemination organ |
dispersion ending date | Without dissemination organ |
dispersion mode | Without dissemination organ |
dispersion organ | Without dissemination organ |
dispersion : additional data | Without dissemination organ |
diaspore number per dispersion | Without dissemination organ |
germination season | Without dissemination organ |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | Sans diaspores |
minimal germination temperature | Sans diaspores |
maximal germination temperature | Sans diaspores |
aerial axis base structure | Several basal stem |
aerial axis | Erected stem |
aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
aerial part height | 1-6 m |
branching | Basitony |
lignification of aerial part | Woody |
leaf life span | Juin Juil Aou Sept |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Hygromorphe (Mésophylle) |
leaf shape | 20-100 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Répartition régulière |
root type | Pivotant |
root depth | 0-50 cm |
root lateral_expansion | Un seul axe racinaire |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ | Non |
vegetative reproduction | Exclusivement par semis |
type of reproduction | |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Juin |
flowering ending date | Juillet |
flower dominant colour | Blanchâtre |
Pollinator insects | abeilles sauvages à langue courte - syrphes - mouches - coléoptères |
pollination | Without pollination |
Main color | white |
UV reflection | 8-15% extérieur et intérieur |
Pollen | beaucoup |
Nectar |
id | code | station_id | Actions |
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