Species
Ranunculus acris L., 1753 ()
Species data
MNHN species code | 4490 |
abbrevation | Ranacri (ES) |
botanical genus | Ranunculus |
botanical family | Ranunculaceae |
phytosociologic indication | Arrhenatheretalia elatioris, Polygono-Trisetion flavescentis, Bromion racemosi (prairies); Mesobromion erecti (pelouses) |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Ranunculales |
famille | Ranunculaceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 116903 |
rang | SSES |
habitat | 7 |
statut | P |
identification
main french name | Renoncule acre, Bouton d'or [Ranunculus acris L., 1753] |
main english name | Meadow Buttercup |
main german name | Fries' Hahnenfuß |
main spanish name | |
Code_BDNFF | |
Species Synonyms
name |
language_id |
Bassinet |
Français |
Bouton d'or |
Français |
Clair-bassin |
Français |
Buttercups |
English |
Crowfoot |
English |
Abbeis |
Deutsch |
Butterblume |
Deutsch |
Ankelblume |
Deutsch |
Ranunculus silvaticus Vill., 1779 |
Latin |
Ranunculus acris L. |
Latin |
Gallery
agronomy
forage category | Various non fodder species |
forage value | 0 |
unpaletable species | Non |
value for horse | |
Value for cattle | |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 | |
patrimony
red list | |
regional protection | |
climate
light | 7 |
annual temperature index | 0 |
continentality | 3 |
resistance to flooding | No |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil
soil moisture | 0 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 6 |
pH | 0 |
salinity | 0 |
soil organic matter content | |
phosphorus soil fertility | 0 |
potassium soil fertility | |
management
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | 8 |
cutting resistance | 6 |
life traits
life cycle | Perennial |
raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte |
CSR strategy | CSR |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse | |
diaspores
diaspore_weight | |
diaspore shape | |
seed bank longevity | 1-5 years |
diaspore type | 1-5 years |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending | |
dispersion
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | June |
dispersion ending date | October |
dispersion mode | Autochorous |
dispersion organ | Fruit |
dispersion : additional data | Throwing stem with light gravity |
diaspore number per dispersion | 1-1000 |
germination
germination season | April to December |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | |
minimal germination temperature | |
maximal germination temperature | |
aerial part
aerial axis base structure | Several basal stem |
aerial axis | Erected stem |
aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
aerial part height | 0,3-1 m |
branching | Mesotony |
lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaves
leaf life span | Juin Juil Aou Sept |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Mésomorphe (Malacophylle / Microphylle) |
leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Répartition régulière |
roots
root type | Pivotant / Rhizome |
root depth | 6 (0-50 cm) |
root lateral_expansion | Plusieurs axes (Clonal) |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ | Oui |
reproduction
vegetative reproduction | Semis / Voie vgtat |
type of reproduction | Lien parent 1-2 ans |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Mars |
flowering ending date | Juin |
flower dominant colour | Jaune doré |
Pollination
Pollinator insects | abeilles - syrphes - lépidoptères |
pollination | |
Main color | yellow |
UV reflection | 16-27% extérieur et 0-7% intérieur |
Pollen | beaucoup |
Nectar | moyen |
Relevés where species is present
Samples :
4950 Percent :
49500.00
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