e-FLORA-sys

Species

Pyrus communis L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code4852
abbrevationPyrcomm (ES)
botanical genusPyrus
botanical familyRosaceae
phytosociologic indicationPruno avii - Carpinetalia betuli
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreRosales
familleRosaceae
CD_TAXSUP196996
rangES
habitat3
statutI
identification

main french namePoirier cultivé, Poirier commun [Pyrus communis L., 1753]
main english namePear
main german nameHolzbirne
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Poirier commun Français
Sorbus pyrus Crantz, 1763 Latin
Pyrus sylvestris Moench, 1794 Latin
Pyrus sativa (DC.) Duhamel ex Holandre, 1829 Latin
Pyrus domestica (Borkh.) Borkh., 1798 Latin
Pyrus communis var. tomentosa W.D.J.Koch, 1837 Latin
Pyrus communis var. sativa DC., 1805 Latin
Pyrus communis var. sabonia L., 1753 Latin
Pyrus communis var. hortensis Beck, 1892 Latin
Pyrus communis var. glabra W.D.J.Koch, 1837 Latin
Pyrus communis subsp. sativa (DC.) Asch. & Graebn., 1906 Latin
Pyrus communis subsp. communis Latin
Pyrus balansae Decne., 1858 Latin
Pyrus achras Delarbre, 1800 Latin
Pyrenia pyrus Clairv., 1811 Latin
Malus communis (L.) Desf., 1804 Latin
Crataegus excelsa Salisb., 1796 Latin
Pyrus communis L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light6
annual temperature index6
continentality5
resistance to flooding5
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture5
nitrogen soil fertility5
pH8
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationPhanerophyte
CSR strategy
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightWithout dissemination organ
diaspore shapeWithout dissemination organ
seed bank longevityWithout dissemination organ
diaspore typeWithout dissemination organ
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateWithout dissemination organ
dispersion ending dateWithout dissemination organ
dispersion modeWithout dissemination organ
dispersion organWithout dissemination organ
dispersion : additional dataWithout dissemination organ
diaspore number per dispersionWithout dissemination organ
germination

germination seasonWithout dissemination organ
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperatureSans diaspores
minimal germination temperatureSans diaspores
maximal germination temperatureSans diaspores
aerial part

aerial axis base structureSeveral basal stem
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsShort and strong
aerial part height0,1-0,3 m
branchingAcrotony
lignification of aerial partWoody
leaves

leaf life spanJuin Juil Aou Sept
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMésomorphe (Malacophylle)
leaf shape20-100 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distributionRépartition régulière
roots

root type
root depth0-50 cm
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproduction
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateAvril
flowering ending dateMai
flower dominant colourBlanc
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollinationWithout pollination
Main colorWithout pollination
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 0 Percent : 0.00
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