Species
Primula veris L., 1753 () 
Species data
| MNHN species code | 4369 |
| abbrevation | Priveri (ES) |
| botanical genus | Primula |
| botanical family | Primulaceae |
| phytosociologic indication | |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Ericales |
| famille | Primulaceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 196635 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 3 |
| statut | I |
| CD_NOM_MNHN | |
identification
| main french name | Coucou, Primevère officinale [Primula veris L., 1753] |
| main english name | Cowslip |
| main german name | Wiesen-Schlüsselblume |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF | |
Species Synonyms
| name |
language_id |
|
Brairelle |
Français |
|
Primevère jaune |
Français |
|
Primevère de printemps |
Français |
|
Primerolle |
Français |
|
Herbe de St-Pierre |
Français |
|
Herbe de St-Paul |
Français |
|
Herbe à la paralysie |
Français |
|
Primevère officinale |
Français |
|
Fleur de printemps |
Français |
|
Brayette |
Français |
|
Coqueluchon |
Français |
|
Coucou |
Français |
|
Printanière |
Français |
|
Fleur de coucou |
Français |
|
Palsywort |
English |
|
St-Peter's Wort |
English |
|
May Flower |
English |
|
Cow Primrose |
English |
|
Crewell |
English |
|
Sankt-Petersblume |
Deutsch |
|
Sankt-Paulsblume |
Deutsch |
|
Schlüsselblume |
Deutsch |
|
Primel |
Deutsch |
|
Petersschlüssel |
Deutsch |
|
Frühlings Schlüsselblume |
Deutsch |
|
Primula veris var. officinalis L. |
Latin |
|
Primula officinalis (L.) Hill |
Latin |
|
Primula veris L. |
Latin |
Gallery
agronomy
| forage category | Poor various species |
| forage value | 2 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | |
| Value for cattle | |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 | |
patrimony
| red list | |
| regional protection | |
climate
| light | 7 |
| annual temperature index | 0 |
| continentality | 3 |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Oui |
soil
| soil moisture | 4 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 5 |
| pH | 8 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | mull eutrophe |
| phosphorus soil fertility | 4 |
| potassium soil fertility | |
management
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | 6 |
| cutting resistance | 4 |
life traits
| life cycle | Perennial |
| raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte |
| CSR strategy | S |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse | |
diaspores
| diaspore_weight | |
| diaspore shape | |
| seed bank longevity | |
| diaspore type | |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending | |
dispersion
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | |
| dispersion ending date | September |
| dispersion mode | Autochorous |
| dispersion organ | Seed |
| dispersion : additional data | Throwing stem |
| diaspore number per dispersion | Throwing stem |
germination
| germination season | Throwing stem |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | |
| minimal germination temperature | |
| maximal germination temperature | |
aerial part
| aerial axis base structure | Rosette |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Erected stem |
| aerial part height | 0,1-0,3 m |
| branching | Erected stem |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaves
| leaf life span | Sempervirent |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | Malacophylle |
| leaf shape | |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en rosette |
roots
| root type | Rhizome |
| root depth | 4 |
| root lateral_expansion | |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Oui |
reproduction
| vegetative reproduction | Surtout par semis |
| type of reproduction | |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Avril |
| flowering ending date | Mai |
| flower dominant colour | Jaune |
Pollination
| Pollinator insects | lépidoptères |
| pollination | |
| Main color | yellow |
| UV reflection | 0-7% extérieur et intérieur |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | moyen |
Relevés where species is present
Samples :
689 Percent :
6890.00
related samples than you can view
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4625 |
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4642 |
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