Species
Poa pratensis L., 1753 () 
Species data
| MNHN species code | 7095 |
| abbrevation | Poaprat (ES) |
| botanical genus | Poa |
| botanical family | Poaceae |
| phytosociologic indication | Koelerion albescentis |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Poales |
| famille | Poaceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 114332 |
| rang | SSES |
| habitat | 7 |
| statut | P |
identification
| main french name | Pâturin des prés [Poa pratensis L., 1753] |
| main english name | Smooth Meadow-grass |
| main german name | Wiesen-Rispengras |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF | |
Species Synonyms
| name |
language_id |
|
Spear Grass |
English |
|
English Meadow Grass |
English |
|
Great Meadow Grass |
English |
|
Green Grass |
English |
|
Kentucky Blue Grass |
English |
|
Speergras |
Deutsch |
|
Blaugras von Kentucky |
Deutsch |
|
Grünes Gras |
Deutsch |
|
Grosses Viehgras |
Deutsch |
|
Paneion pratense (L.) Lunell, 1915 |
Latin |
|
Poa pratensis var. alpestris sensu P.Fourn., 1928 |
Latin |
|
Poa pratensis var. latifolia sensu P.Fourn., 1928 |
Latin |
|
Poa reptans Wulfen, 1858 |
Latin |
|
Poa trivialis L., 1754 |
Latin |
|
Poa pratensis L. |
Latin |
Gallery
agronomy
| forage category | Very good grasses |
| forage value | 9 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | 3 |
| Value for cattle | 10 |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 | |
patrimony
| red list | |
| regional protection | |
climate
| light | 8 |
| annual temperature index | 0 |
| continentality | 3 |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil
| soil moisture | 6 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 6 |
| pH | 0 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | sols riches en MO |
| phosphorus soil fertility | 0 |
| potassium soil fertility | |
management
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | 8 |
| cutting resistance | 10 |
life traits
| life cycle | Perennial |
| raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte / Geophyte |
| CSR strategy | CR |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse | B |
diaspores
| diaspore_weight | |
| diaspore shape | |
| seed bank longevity | |
| diaspore type | |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending | |
dispersion
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | |
| dispersion ending date | August |
| dispersion mode | Anemochorous |
| dispersion organ | Fruit |
| dispersion : additional data | Weighty glider |
| diaspore number per dispersion | Weighty glider |
germination
| germination season | October to December |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | |
| minimal germination temperature | |
| maximal germination temperature | |
aerial part
| aerial axis base structure | Tuft |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Slim |
| aerial part height | 0,5-1 m |
| branching | Slim |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaves
| leaf life span | Sempervirent |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | Graminéenne |
| leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | 2-3 mm |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en semi-rosette |
roots
| root type | Rhizome |
| root depth | 6 |
| root lateral_expansion | |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Oui |
reproduction
| vegetative reproduction | Surtout par voie vgtat |
| type of reproduction | Organes de réserve dissémination ou expansion |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Mai |
| flowering ending date | Juillet |
| flower dominant colour | Verdâtre |
Pollination
| Pollinator insects | |
| pollination | |
| Main color | |
| UV reflection | |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | |
Relevés where species is present
Samples :
3643 Percent :
36430.00
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