
| MNHN species code | 6343 |
| abbrevation | Muscomo (ES) |
| botanical genus | Muscari |
| botanical family | Liliaceae |
| phytosociologic indication | Gageo pratensis - Allion schoenoprasi |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Asparagales |
| famille | Asparagaceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 194938 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 7 |
| statut | P |
| CD_NOM_MNHN |
| main french name | Muscari à toupet, Muscari chevelu [Muscari comosum (L.) Mill., 1768] |
| main english name | Tassel Hyacinth |
| main german name | Schopf-Träubel |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF |
| name | language_id |
|---|---|
| Oignon de serpent | Français |
| Ail à toupet | Français |
| Ayault | Français |
| Muscari chevelu | Français |
| Jacinthe chevelue | Français |
| Muscari chevelu | Français |
| Muscari à houppe | Français |
| Tassel Hyacinth | English |
| Purse-Tassels | English |
| Feather Hyacinth | English |
| Ackerhyacinthe | Deutsch |
| Schopfeblütige Bisamhyacinthe | Deutsch |
| Schopfmusk | Deutsch |
| Muscari courtilieri Boreau, 1857 | Latin |
| Muscari constrictum Tausch, 1841 | Latin |
| Muscari comosum subsp. holzmanni (Heldr.) Cif. & Giacom., 1950 | Latin |
| Muscari comosum subsp. courtilieri (Boreau) K.Richt., 1890 | Latin |
| Muscari clusianum K.Koch, 1849 | Latin |
| Muscari tenuiflorum W.D.J.Koch | Latin |
| Muscari charrelii Halácsy & Nadji, 1892 | Latin |
| Muscari calandrinianum Nyman, 1865 | Latin |
| Muscari bulgaricum Velen., 1891 | Latin |
| Muscari cousturieri Gand., 1916 | Latin |
| Muscari giennense Pau & Cuatrec., 1929 | Latin |
| Muscari pharmacusanum (Heldr.) Boiss., 1882 | Latin |
| Muscari monstrosum Mill., 1768 | Latin |
| Muscari tubiflorum Steven, 1857 | Latin |
| Muscari comosum (L.) Mill. | Latin |
| Muscari longissimum Medik., 1791 | Latin |
| Muscari holzmanni (Heldr.) Freyn, 1883 | Latin |
| Muscari graminifolium Heldr. & Holzm. ex Rouy, 1891 | Latin |
| Muscari graecum (Heldr.) Boiss., 1882 | Latin |
| Leopoldia trojana Heldr., 1878 | Latin |
| Leopoldia sartoriana Heldr., 1878 | Latin |
| Botryanthus charrelii (Halácsy & Nadji) Halácsy | Latin |
| Bellevalia pinardi Boiss., 1844 | Latin |
| Bellevalia holzmanni Heldr., 1876 | Latin |
| Bellevalia comosa (L.) Kunth, 1843 | Latin |
| Muscari holzmanni (Heldr.) Freyn. | Latin |
| Muscari constrictum Tausch | Latin |
| Leopoldia comosa (L.) Parl. | Latin |
| Hyacinthus comusus L. | Latin |
| Botrycomus vulgaris Fourr., 1869 | Latin |
| Comus carnosus Salisb., 1866 | Latin |
| Leopoldia pharmacusana Heldr., 1878 | Latin |
| Leopoldia holzmanni (Heldr.) Heldr., 1878 | Latin |
| Leopoldia curta Heldr., 1878 | Latin |
| Leopoldia comosa (L.) Parl., 1847 | Latin |
| Hyacinthus paniculatus Lam., 1789 | Latin |
| Hyacinthus monstrosus L., 1753 | Latin |
| Hyacinthus fuliginosus Pall., 1797 | Latin |
| Hyacinthus comosus L., 1753 | Latin |
| Bellevalia comosa Kunth | Latin |
| forage category | Various non fodder species |
| forage value | 0 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | 1 |
| Value for cattle | |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 |
| red list | |
| regional protection |
| light | 7 |
| annual temperature index | 8 |
| continentality | 3 |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
| soil moisture | 3 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 3 |
| pH | 7 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | |
| phosphorus soil fertility | 5 |
| potassium soil fertility |
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | |
| cutting resistance |
| life cycle | Perennial |
| raunkier classification | Geophyte |
| CSR strategy | SR |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
| diaspore_weight | Geophyte |
| diaspore shape | Geophyte |
| seed bank longevity | Geophyte |
| diaspore type | Geophyte |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending |
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | Geophyte |
| dispersion ending date | Geophyte |
| dispersion mode | Autochorous |
| dispersion organ | Autochorous |
| dispersion : additional data | Throwing stem |
| diaspore number per dispersion | Throwing stem |
| germination season | Throwing stem |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | |
| minimal germination temperature | |
| maximal germination temperature |
| aerial axis base structure | Throwing stem |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Erected stem |
| aerial part height | 0,1-0,3 m |
| branching | Erected stem |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
| leaf life span | |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | Graminéenne |
| leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution |
| root type | Bulbe |
| root depth | 4 |
| root lateral_expansion | |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Oui |
| vegetative reproduction | Surtout par voie vgtat |
| type of reproduction | Organes de réserve ou de dissémination |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Mai |
| flowering ending date | Juin |
| flower dominant colour | Fleurs inférieures fertiles brun-pâle à dents crême ou jaunâtre; fleurs supérieures stériles violet bleuâtre vif, parfois blanches |
| Pollinator insects | abeilles |
| pollination | |
| Main color | purple |
| UV reflection | 8-15% extérieur |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | un peu |
| id | code | station_id | Actions |
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