MNHN species code | 3054 |
abbrevation | Meloffi (ES) |
botanical genus | Melilotus |
botanical family | Fabaceae |
phytosociologic indication | Dauco carotae subsp. carotae - Melilotion albi |
regne | Plantae |
phylum | |
classe | Equisetopsida |
ordre | Fabales |
famille | Fabaceae |
CD_TAXSUP | 194590 |
rang | ES |
habitat | 3 |
statut | I |
main french name | Mélilot officinal, Mélilot jaune [Melilotus officinalis (L.) Lam., 1779] |
main english name | Ribbed Melilot |
main german name | Gelber Steinklee |
main spanish name | |
Code_BDNFF |
name | language_id |
---|---|
Pratelle | Français |
Mélilot des champs | Français |
Mélilot | Français |
Luzerne bâtarde | Français |
Herbe aux mouches | Français |
Trèfle des mouches | Français |
Mélilot jaune | Français |
Couronne royale | Français |
Petit trèfle jaune | Français |
Field Melilot | English |
Schotenklee | Deutsch |
Bärklee | Deutsch |
Feld Steinklee | Deutsch |
Echter Honigklee | Deutsch |
Trifolium officinale Schrank | Latin |
Melilotus kochianus sensu DC., 1815 | Latin |
Melilotus luteus Gueldenst., 1791 | Latin |
Melilotus maximus Legrand, 1873 | Latin |
Melilotus melilotus-officinalis (L.) Asch. & Graebn., 1907 | Latin |
Melilotus neglectus Ten., 1838 | Latin |
Melilotus pallidus Ser., 1825 | Latin |
Melilotus petitpierreanus Willd., 1809 | Latin |
Sertula officinalis Kuntze, 1891 | Latin |
Trifolium petitpierreanum (Willd.) Hayne, 1807 | Latin |
Trifolium officinale L., 1753 | Latin |
Melilotus bungeanus Boiss., 1872 | Latin |
Melilotus arvensis Wallr., 1822 | Latin |
Melilotus arvensis proles maximus (Legrand) Rouy, 1899 | Latin |
Melilotus arvensis Wallr. | Latin |
Melilotus kochiana DC. | Latin |
Melilotus petitpierreana Rechb. | Latin |
Brachylobus officinalis (L.) Dulac, 1867 | Latin |
Medicago officinalis (L.) E.H.L.Krause, 1901 | Latin |
Melilotus arenarius Grecescu, 1909 | Latin |
Melilotus armenus Boiss., 1849 | Latin |
Melilotus arvensis var. albus Cariot & St.-Lag., 1889 | Latin |
Melilotus arvensis var. grandiflorus Lamotte, 1877 | Latin |
Melilotus arvensis var. maximus (Legrand) Cariot & St.-Lag., 1889 | Latin |
Melilotus arvensis proles luxurians Rouy, 1899 | Latin |
Melilotus officinalis Lam. | Latin |
forage category | Non fodder legumes |
forage value | 0 |
unpaletable species | Non |
value for horse | 3 |
Value for cattle | |
vallue for sheep | |
Value for goat | |
forage quality stage 1 | |
forage quality stage 2 | |
forage quality stage 3 |
red list | |
regional protection |
light | 8 |
annual temperature index | 6 |
continentality | 6 |
resistance to flooding | No |
adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil moisture | 3 |
nitrogen soil fertility | 3 |
pH | 8 |
salinity | 0 |
soil organic matter content | |
phosphorus soil fertility | |
potassium soil fertility |
resistance to fire | |
resistance to trampling | |
cutting resistance |
life cycle | Bi-annual |
raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
CSR strategy | R |
specific leaf area | |
leaf dry matter content | |
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
diaspore_weight | |
diaspore shape | |
seed bank longevity | >5 years |
diaspore type | >5 years |
fructification sum of temperature | |
fructification beginning date | |
fructification_ending |
dispersion sum of temperature | |
dispersion beginning date | September |
dispersion ending date | October |
dispersion mode | Autochorous / Barochorous |
dispersion organ | Autochorous / Barochorous |
dispersion : additional data | Light gravity |
diaspore number per dispersion | >100000 |
germination season | April to December |
germination sum of temperature | |
germination beginning date | |
germination ending date | |
optimal germination temperature | |
minimal germination temperature | |
maximal germination temperature |
aerial axis base structure | Several basal stem |
aerial axis | Erected stem |
aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
aerial part height | 0,3-1 m |
branching | Mesotony |
lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaf life span | Juin Juil Aou Sept |
leaf nitrogen content | |
leaf dry matter content | |
leaf anatomy | Mésomorphe (Microphylle / Nanophylle) |
leaf shape | 0,2-2 cm² |
leaf area | |
leaf width | |
leaf length | |
leaf distribution | Répartition régulière |
root type | Pivotant |
root depth | 8 (0-100 cm) |
root lateral_expansion | Un seul axe racinaire |
root length | |
root diameter | |
root organ | Non |
vegetative reproduction | Exclusivement par semis |
type of reproduction | |
flowering sum of temperature | |
reproduction beginning date | Juin |
flowering ending date | Août |
flower dominant colour | Jaune |
Pollinator insects | |
pollination | |
Main color | |
UV reflection | |
Pollen | |
Nectar |
id | code | station_id | Actions |
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