
| MNHN species code | 187 |
| abbrevation | Herspho (ES) |
| botanical genus | Heracleum |
| botanical family | Apiaceae |
| phytosociologic indication | Arrhenatheretalia, Bromion racemosi (prairies); Filipenduletalia (lisières très fraîches) |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Apiales |
| famille | Apiaceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 193203 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 7 |
| statut | P |
| CD_NOM_MNHN |
| main french name | Patte d'ours, Berce commune [Heracleum sphondylium L., 1753] |
| main english name | Hogweed |
| main german name | Wiesen-Bärenklau, Bärenfuss |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF |
| name | language_id |
|---|---|
| Acanthe d'Allemagne | Français |
| Berce commune | Français |
| Patte d'ours | Français |
| Patte de loup | Français |
| Panais sauvage | Français |
| Herbe du diable | Français |
| Fausse Acanthe | Français |
| Cuques | Français |
| Corne de chèvre | Français |
| Branc ursine | Français |
| Berce spondyle | Français |
| Berce commune | Français |
| Heracleum stenophyllum subsp. angustatum (Jord. ex Boreau) Berher, 1887 | Latin |
| Heracleum stenophyllum Jord., 1849 | Latin |
| Heracleum sphondylium L. | Latin |
| forage category | Poor various species |
| forage value | 2 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | |
| Value for cattle | 10 |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 |
| red list | |
| regional protection |
| light | 7 |
| annual temperature index | 5 |
| continentality | 2 |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
| soil moisture | 5 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 8 |
| pH | 0 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | mull mésotrophe |
| phosphorus soil fertility | 5 |
| potassium soil fertility |
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | 2 |
| cutting resistance | 8 |
| life cycle | Perennial |
| raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
| CSR strategy | CR |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
| diaspore_weight | |
| diaspore shape | |
| seed bank longevity | <1 year |
| diaspore type | <1 year |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending |
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | September |
| dispersion ending date | December |
| dispersion mode | Anemochorous / Zoochorous (Epi-) |
| dispersion organ | Fruit |
| dispersion : additional data | Light glider |
| diaspore number per dispersion | 1001-10000 |
| germination season | April to December |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | 5-35°C |
| minimal germination temperature | 2-5°C |
| maximal germination temperature | 35°C |
| aerial axis base structure | Several basal stem |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
| aerial part height | 0,5-1 m |
| branching | Mesotony |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
| leaf life span | Juin Juil Aou Sept |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | Mésomorphe |
| leaf shape | 20-100 cm² |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | 20-50 cm |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution | Répartition régulière |
| root type | Pivotant |
| root depth | 10 (0- > 100 cm) |
| root lateral_expansion | Plusieurs axes (Clonal) |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Oui |
| vegetative reproduction | Surtout par semis / Voie vgtat |
| type of reproduction | Bourgeons régénératifs après blessure |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Juin |
| flowering ending date | Août |
| flower dominant colour | Blanc |
| Pollinator insects | |
| pollination | |
| Main color | |
| UV reflection | |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar |
| id | code | station_id | Actions |
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