e-FLORA-sys

Species

Gladiolus italicus Mill., 1768 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code6089
abbrevationGlaital (ES)
botanical genusGladiolus
botanical familyIridaceae
phytosociologic indicationGageo pratensis - Allion schoenoprasi
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreAsparagales
familleIridaceae
CD_TAXSUP192797
rangES
habitat7
statutP
identification

main french nameGlaïeul des moissons, Glaïeul d'Italie [Gladiolus italicus Mill., 1768]
main english nameItalian Gladiolus
main german nameItalienische Gladiole
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Glaïeul d'Italie Français
Gladiolus ruricola Jord., 1903 Latin
Gladiolus segetum subsp. guepini (W.D.J.Koch) Nyman, 1882 Latin
Gladiolus segetum var. grandiflorus (Gouan) Rouy, 1912 Latin
Gladiolus segetum var. guepinii (W.D.J.Koch) Baker, 1877 Latin
Gladiolus segetum Ker Gawl., 1804 Latin
Gladiolus spathaceus Parl., 1860 Latin
Gladiolus tenuiflorus K.Koch, 1848 Latin
Sphaerospora segetum (Ker Gawl.) Sweet, 1827 Latin
Gladiolus rigescens Jord., 1903 Latin
Gladiolus ludovicae Jan ex Bertol., 1834 Latin
Ballosporum segetum (Ker Gawl.) Salisb., 1866 Latin
Gladiolus arvaticus Jord., 1903 Latin
Gladiolus communis var. grandiflorus Gouan, 1764 Latin
Gladiolus communis var. parviflorus Bastard ex DC., 1815 Latin
Gladiolus cyclocarpus Jord., 1903 Latin
Gladiolus guepinii W.D.J.Koch, 1840 Latin
Gladiolus infestus Bianca, 1842 Latin
Gladiolus ludovicae Jan Latin
Gladiolus italicus Mill. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage category
forage value
unpaletable species
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protectionProtégée en Auvergne et dans le Limousin
climate

light8
annual temperature index
continentality
resistance to flooding
adpatation to wet and dry conditions
soil

soil moisture
nitrogen soil fertility7
pH
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling
cutting resistance
life traits

life cyclePerennial
raunkier classificationGeophyte
CSR strategySR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weightGeophyte
diaspore shapeGeophyte
seed bank longevityGeophyte
diaspore typeGeophyte
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateGeophyte
dispersion ending dateGeophyte
dispersion modeAutochorous
dispersion organAutochorous
dispersion : additional dataThrowing stem
diaspore number per dispersionThrowing stem
germination

germination seasonThrowing stem
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature
minimal germination temperature
maximal germination temperature
aerial part

aerial axis base structureThrowing stem
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsErected stem
aerial part height0,5-1 m
branchingErected stem
lignification of aerial partErected stem
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyGraminéenne
leaf shape2-20 cm²
leaf area
leaf width
leaf length
leaf distribution
roots

root typeTubercule
root depth
root lateral_expansion
root length
root diameter
root organ
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par voie vgtat
type of reproductionOrganes de réserve ou de dissémination
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateMai
flowering ending dateJuin
flower dominant colourRose
Pollination

Pollinator insects
pollination
Main color
UV reflection
Pollen
Nectar
Relevés where species is present

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