
| MNHN species code | 6081 |
| abbrevation | Crovern (ES) |
| botanical genus | Crocus |
| botanical family | Iridaceae |
| phytosociologic indication | |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Asparagales |
| famille | Iridaceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 191274 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 3 |
| statut | I |
| CD_NOM_MNHN |
| main french name | Crocus de printemps [Crocus vernus (L.) Hill, 1765] |
| main english name | Spring Crocus |
| main german name | Frühlings-Safran |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF |
| name | language_id |
|---|---|
| Safran printanier | Français |
| Safran bâtard | Français |
| Safran de Naples | Français |
| Safran des Alpes | Français |
| Safran des fleuristes | Français |
| Wilder Safran | English |
| Bischofscrocus | Deutsch |
| Weisser Krokus | Deutsch |
| Frülingszeitlose | Deutsch |
| Crocus purpureus Weston, 1771 | Latin |
| Crocus reineggeri Opiz, 1825 | Latin |
| Crocus sativus var. vernus L., 1753 | Latin |
| Crocus sylvester Bubani, 1902 | Latin |
| Crocus uniflorus Schur, 1852 | Latin |
| Crocus veluchensis Schott, 1851 | Latin |
| Crocus vernus subsp. neapolitanus (Ker Gawl.) Asch. & Graebn., 1906 | Latin |
| Crocus vernus var. neapolitanus Ker Gawl., 1905 | Latin |
| Crocus vittatus Schlosser & Vuk., 1857 | Latin |
| Crocus vernus All., 1785 | Latin |
| Crocus parviflorus E.H.L.Krause, 1906 | Latin |
| Crocus neapolitanus Mord.Laun. & Loisel. | Latin |
| Crocus multiflorus Schur, 1866 | Latin |
| Crocus albiflorus Kit. ex Schultes | Latin |
| Crocus neapolitanus Ker-Gawler | Latin |
| Crocus babiogorensis Zapal., 1906 | Latin |
| Crocus banaticus Heuff., 1835 | Latin |
| Crocus candidus Schlosser & Vuk., 1857 | Latin |
| Crocus discolor G.Reuss, 1853 | Latin |
| Crocus exiguus Schur, 1866 | Latin |
| Crocus grandiflorus Hegetschw., 1839 | Latin |
| Crocus heuffelii Körn., 1856 | Latin |
| Crocus latifolius Stokes, 1812 | Latin |
| Crocus vernus (L.) Hill | Latin |
| forage category | Various non fodder species |
| forage value | 0 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | |
| Value for cattle | |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 |
| red list | |
| regional protection |
| light | |
| annual temperature index | 3 |
| continentality | |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
| soil moisture | 5 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 0 |
| pH | 7 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | |
| phosphorus soil fertility | 4 |
| potassium soil fertility |
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | |
| cutting resistance |
| life cycle | Perennial |
| raunkier classification | Geophyte |
| CSR strategy | |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
| diaspore_weight | Geophyte |
| diaspore shape | Geophyte |
| seed bank longevity | Geophyte |
| diaspore type | Geophyte |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending |
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | Geophyte |
| dispersion ending date | Geophyte |
| dispersion mode | Zoochorous |
| dispersion organ | Zoochorous |
| dispersion : additional data | Zoochorous |
| diaspore number per dispersion | Zoochorous |
| germination season | Zoochorous |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | |
| minimal germination temperature | |
| maximal germination temperature |
| aerial axis base structure | Zoochorous |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Erected stem |
| aerial part height | 0,1-0,2 m |
| branching | Erected stem |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
| leaf life span | |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | |
| leaf shape | |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution |
| root type | Bulbe |
| root depth | 6 |
| root lateral_expansion | |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Oui |
| vegetative reproduction | Surtout par voie vgtat |
| type of reproduction | |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Février |
| flowering ending date | Mai |
| flower dominant colour | Blanc ou blanc panaché de violet, gorge violacée ou jaunâtre |
| Pollinator insects | abeilles - syrphes - lépidoptères |
| pollination | |
| Main color | white |
| UV reflection | 8-15% extérieur et intérieur |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | moyen |
| id | code | station_id | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4642 | DEMO_SWITZERLAND_2 | Fretaz_22 | View |