
| MNHN species code | 6293 |
| abbrevation | Colautu (ES) |
| botanical genus | Colchicum |
| botanical family | Liliaceae |
| phytosociologic indication | Colchico multiflori - Arrhenatherenion elatioris subsp. elatioris |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Liliales |
| famille | Colchicaceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 191023 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 7 |
| statut | P |
| CD_NOM_MNHN |
| main french name | Colchique d'automne, Safran des prés [Colchicum autumnale L., 1753] |
| main english name | Meadow Saffron |
| main german name | Herbstzeitlose |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF |
| name | language_id |
|---|---|
| Veilleuse | Français |
| Tue-chien | Français |
| Safran-bâtard | Français |
| Safran des prés | Français |
| Poulotte | Français |
| Oignon de loup | Français |
| Vachotte | Français |
| Lis vert | Français |
| Veillote | Français |
| Femme nue | Français |
| Faux safran | Français |
| Dame sans chemise | Français |
| Chénarde | Français |
| Safran des prés | Français |
| Tue-Loup | Français |
| Automn Crocus | English |
| Wild Saffron | English |
| Naked lady | English |
| Autumn-Crows | English |
| Hundstod | Deutsch |
| Wiesensafran | Deutsch |
| Herbstblume | Deutsch |
| Zeitlose | Deutsch |
| Nackte Jungfrau | Deutsch |
| Colchicum praecox Spenn., 1825 | Latin |
| Colchicum transsilvanicum Schur, 1866 | Latin |
| Colchicum vernale Hoffm., 1791 | Latin |
| Colchicum vernum Kunth, 1843 | Latin |
| Colchicum vranjianum Adam ex Stef., 1926 | Latin |
| Colchicum polyanthon Ker Gawl., 1807 | Latin |
| Colchicum patens F.W.Schultz, 1826 | Latin |
| Colchicum pannonicum Griseb. & Schenk, 1852 | Latin |
| Colchicum commune Neck., 1768 | Latin |
| Colchicum bulgaricum Velen., 1901 | Latin |
| Colchicum bisignanii Ten. ex Janka, 1879 | Latin |
| Colchicum autumnale proles vernale (Hoffm.) Rouy, 1910 | Latin |
| Colchicum autumnale L. | Latin |
| forage category | Various non fodder species |
| forage value | 0 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | |
| Value for cattle | |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 |
| red list | |
| regional protection | Protégée en Haute-Vienne |
| light | 6 |
| annual temperature index | 5 |
| continentality | 2 |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Oui |
| soil moisture | 6 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 0 |
| pH | 7 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | |
| phosphorus soil fertility | 4 |
| potassium soil fertility |
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | 4 |
| cutting resistance | 8 |
| life cycle | Perennial |
| raunkier classification | Geophyte |
| CSR strategy | |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
| diaspore_weight | |
| diaspore shape | |
| seed bank longevity | |
| diaspore type | |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending |
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | September |
| dispersion ending date | July |
| dispersion mode | Zoochorous |
| dispersion organ | Seed |
| dispersion : additional data | Seed |
| diaspore number per dispersion | 1-1000 |
| germination season | 1-1000 |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | |
| minimal germination temperature | |
| maximal germination temperature |
| aerial axis base structure | Several basal stem |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
| aerial part height | 0,1-0,3 m |
| branching | Without branch |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
| leaf life span | Juin Juil Aou Sept |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | Mésomorphe (Microphylle) |
| leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en rosette |
| root type | Bulbe |
| root depth | 6 (0-50 cm) |
| root lateral_expansion | Plusieurs axes (Clonal) |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Oui |
| vegetative reproduction | Surtout par semis / Voie vgtat |
| type of reproduction | Lien parent 1-2 ans |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Septembre |
| flowering ending date | Novembre |
| flower dominant colour | Rose |
| Pollinator insects | abeilles - bourdons - guêpes - syrphes - bombilidés |
| pollination | |
| Main color | purple |
| UV reflection | 8-15% extérieur et intérieur |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | moyen |
| id | code | station_id | Actions |
|---|