Species
Carum carvi L., 1753 () 
Species data
| MNHN species code | 133 |
| abbrevation | Carcarv (ES) |
| botanical genus | Carum |
| botanical family | Apiaceae |
| phytosociologic indication | Arrhenatherion elatioris subsp. elatioris |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Apiales |
| famille | Apiaceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 190376 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 7 |
| statut | P |
| CD_NOM_MNHN | |
identification
| main french name | Cumin des prés, Anis des Vosges [Carum carvi L., 1753] |
| main english name | Caraway |
| main german name | Wiesen-Kümmel |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF | |
Species Synonyms
| name |
language_id |
|
Anis des Vosges |
Français |
|
Anis des Vosges |
Français |
|
Faux-anis |
Français |
|
Cumin de montagne |
Français |
|
Carvies |
Français |
|
Carvi officinal |
Français |
|
Carvi |
Français |
|
Anis-bâtard |
Français |
|
Carway |
English |
|
Wiltkome |
Deutsch |
|
Matinkümmel |
Deutsch |
|
Kümmel |
Deutsch |
|
Feldkümmel |
Deutsch |
|
Echter-Kümmel |
Deutsch |
|
Chämi |
Deutsch |
|
Seseli carum Scop., 1771 |
Latin |
|
Carum rosellum Woronow, 1933 |
Latin |
|
Carum velenovskyi Rohlena, 1903 |
Latin |
|
Carvi careum Bubani, 1899 |
Latin |
|
Karos carvi (L.) Nieuwl. & Lunell, 1916 |
Latin |
|
Ligusticum carvi (L.) Roth, 1788 |
Latin |
|
Seseli carvi (L.) DC., 1805 |
Latin |
|
Selinum carvi (L.) E.H.L.Krause, 1904 |
Latin |
|
Carum officinale Gray, 1821 |
Latin |
|
Carum decussatum Dulac, 1867 |
Latin |
|
Bunium carvi MB. |
Latin |
|
Apium carvi Crantz |
Latin |
|
Ligusticum carvi Roth |
Latin |
|
Apium carvi Crantz, 1767 |
Latin |
|
Bunium carvi (L.) M.Bieb., 1808 |
Latin |
|
Carum aromaticum Salisb., 1796 |
Latin |
|
Carum carvi var. intermedium Rouy & E.G.Camus, 1901 |
Latin |
|
Carum carvi var. pterochlaenum DC., 1830 |
Latin |
|
Carum carvi L. |
Latin |
Gallery
agronomy
| forage category | Various fodder species |
| forage value | 3 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | |
| Value for cattle | |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 | |
patrimony
| red list | |
| regional protection | |
climate
| light | 8 |
| annual temperature index | 4 |
| continentality | 5 |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil
| soil moisture | 5 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 6 |
| pH | 0 |
| salinity | 1 |
| soil organic matter content | |
| phosphorus soil fertility | 0 |
| potassium soil fertility | |
management
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | 6 |
| cutting resistance | 6 |
life traits
| life cycle | Bi-annual |
| raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
| CSR strategy | |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse | |
diaspores
| diaspore_weight | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
| diaspore shape | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
| seed bank longevity | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
| diaspore type | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending | |
dispersion
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
| dispersion ending date | Hemicryptophyte / Therophyte |
| dispersion mode | Barochorous |
| dispersion organ | Barochorous |
| dispersion : additional data | Barochorous |
| diaspore number per dispersion | Barochorous |
germination
| germination season | Barochorous |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | |
| minimal germination temperature | |
| maximal germination temperature | |
aerial part
| aerial axis base structure | Barochorous |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Erected stem |
| aerial part height | 0,3-0,6 m |
| branching | Erected stem |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaves
| leaf life span | |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | |
| leaf shape | |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution | |
roots
| root type | Pivotant |
| root depth | 6 |
| root lateral_expansion | |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Oui |
reproduction
| vegetative reproduction | Exclusivement par semis |
| type of reproduction | |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Mai |
| flowering ending date | Juillet |
| flower dominant colour | Blanc |
Pollination
| Pollinator insects | abeilles sauvages à langue longue - guêpes - syrphes - mouches - coléoptères |
| pollination | |
| Main color | white |
| UV reflection | 0-7% extérieur et intérieur |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | moyen |
Relevés where species is present
Samples :
593 Percent :
5930.00
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