Species
Cardamine pratensis L., 1753 () 
Species data
| MNHN species code | 1597 |
| abbrevation | Carprat (ES) |
| botanical genus | Cardamine |
| botanical family | Brassicaceae |
| phytosociologic indication | Arrhenatheretalia (prairies) |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Brassicales |
| famille | Brassicaceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 190341 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 3 |
| statut | W |
| CD_NOM_MNHN | |
identification
| main french name | Cardamine des prés [Cardamine pratensis L., 1753] |
| main english name | Cuckooflower |
| main german name | Wiesen-Schaumkraut |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF | |
Species Synonyms
| name |
language_id |
|
Cresson des prés |
Français |
|
Cresson sauvage |
Français |
|
Cressonnette |
Français |
|
Faux cresson |
Français |
|
Cuckoo flower |
English |
|
Kukusblume |
Deutsch |
|
Wiesenkresse |
Deutsch |
|
Wilde Kresse |
Deutsch |
|
Cardamine pratensis L. |
Latin |
Gallery
agronomy
| forage category | Various non fodder species |
| forage value | 0 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | |
| Value for cattle | |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 | |
patrimony
| red list | |
| regional protection | |
climate
| light | 8 |
| annual temperature index | 3 |
| continentality | |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil
| soil moisture | 7 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 0 |
| pH | 0 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | mull mésotrophe |
| phosphorus soil fertility | 0 |
| potassium soil fertility | |
management
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | 6 |
| cutting resistance | 8 |
life traits
| life cycle | Perennial |
| raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte |
| CSR strategy | R/CSR |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse | |
diaspores
| diaspore_weight | |
| diaspore shape | |
| seed bank longevity | >5 years |
| diaspore type | >5 years |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending | |
dispersion
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | June |
| dispersion ending date | July |
| dispersion mode | Autochorous |
| dispersion organ | Seed |
| dispersion : additional data | Explosion |
| diaspore number per dispersion | 1-1000 |
germination
| germination season | 1-1000 |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | 13-20°C |
| minimal germination temperature | 2-5°C |
| maximal germination temperature | 35°C |
aerial part
| aerial axis base structure | Basal rosette |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
| aerial part height | 0,1-0,3 m |
| branching | Without branch |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaves
| leaf life span | Oct Nov Déc Janv Fév Mars Avr |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | Hygromorphe (Microphylle) |
| leaf shape | 2-20 cm² |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en semi-rosette |
roots
| root type | Fasciculé |
| root depth | 4 (0-50 cm) |
| root lateral_expansion | Plusieurs axes (Clonal) |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Non |
reproduction
| vegetative reproduction | Semis / Voie vgtat |
| type of reproduction | Lien parent 1-2 ans |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Mars |
| flowering ending date | Avril |
| flower dominant colour | Rose lilacé, rarement blanc |
Pollination
| Pollinator insects | abeilles - bourdons - guêpes - syrphes - bombilidés |
| pollination | |
| Main color | pink |
| UV reflection | 0-7% extérieur et intérieur |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | moyen |
Relevés where species is present
Samples :
1833 Percent :
18330.00
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