
| MNHN species code | 416 |
| abbrevation | Arclapp (ES) |
| botanical genus | Arctium |
| botanical family | Asteraceae |
| phytosociologic indication | Arction lappae |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Asterales |
| famille | Asteraceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 189406 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 7 |
| statut | P |
| CD_NOM_MNHN |
| main french name | Grande bardane, Bardane commune [Arctium lappa L., 1753] |
| main english name | Burdock |
| main german name | Grosse Klette |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF |
| name | language_id |
|---|---|
| Oreille de géant | Français |
| Peignerolle | Français |
| Bardane commune | Français |
| Herbe à la teigne | Français |
| Grippe-copeau | Français |
| Gratteau | Français |
| Grappon | Français |
| Glouteron | Français |
| Bardane commune | Français |
| Chou d'âne | Français |
| Beggars' Button | English |
| Hur Bur | English |
| Harelock | English |
| Thistle | English |
| Cockle Button | English |
| Ohmblätter | Deutsch |
| Lederlappen | Deutsch |
| Wolfskraut | Deutsch |
| Klisse | Deutsch |
| Haarballe | Deutsch |
| Lappa edulis Miq., 1866 | Latin |
| Lappa bardana Moench, 1794 | Latin |
| Lappa communis Bonnier & Layens, 1894 | Latin |
| Lappa glabra Lam., 1779 | Latin |
| Lappa major Gaertn., 1791 | Latin |
| Lappa officinalis All., 1785 | Latin |
| Lappa vulgaris Hill, 1761 | Latin |
| Lappa bardana subsp. major Celak., 1871 | Latin |
| Arctium vulgare (Hill) A.Evans, 1913 | Latin |
| Arctium officinale Wender., 1846 | Latin |
| Arctium majus (Gaertn.) Bernh., 1800 | Latin |
| Arctium lappa subsp. majus Arènes, 1950 | Latin |
| Arctium intermedium Bab., 1856 | Latin |
| Arctium majus (Gaertn.) Bernh. | Latin |
| Lappa officinalis All. | Latin |
| Lappa major Gaertn. | Latin |
| Lappa communis Coss. & Germ. | Latin |
| Arctium lappa L. | Latin |
| forage category | Various non fodder species |
| forage value | 0 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | |
| Value for cattle | |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 |
| red list | |
| regional protection |
| light | 9 |
| annual temperature index | 5 |
| continentality | 4 |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
| soil moisture | 5 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 9 |
| pH | 7 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | |
| phosphorus soil fertility | |
| potassium soil fertility |
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | |
| cutting resistance |
| life cycle | Bi-annual |
| raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte |
| CSR strategy | C/CR |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
| diaspore_weight | |
| diaspore shape | |
| seed bank longevity | >5 years |
| diaspore type | >5 years |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending |
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | September |
| dispersion ending date | December |
| dispersion mode | Zoochorous (Epi-) |
| dispersion organ | Spiky capsule |
| dispersion : additional data | Spiky capsule |
| diaspore number per dispersion | 1001-10000 |
| germination season | 1001-10000 |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | 24-30°C |
| minimal germination temperature | 5°C |
| maximal germination temperature | 35-40°C |
| aerial axis base structure | Several basal stem |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Short and strong |
| aerial part height | 0,6-1 m |
| branching | Mesotony |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
| leaf life span | Juin Juil Aou Sept |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | Mésomorphe |
| leaf shape | 100-500 cm² |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | |
| leaf length | 50-200 mm |
| leaf distribution | Feuilles proximales en semi-rosette |
| root type | Pivotant |
| root depth | 7 (0-100 cm) |
| root lateral_expansion | Un seul axe racinaire |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Non |
| vegetative reproduction | Exclusivement par semis |
| type of reproduction | |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Septembre |
| flowering ending date | Novembre |
| flower dominant colour | Pourpre parfois blanc |
| Pollinator insects | abeilles - bourdons - guêpes - syrphes - bombilidés |
| pollination | |
| Main color | purple |
| UV reflection | 0-7% extérieur et intérieur |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | moyen |
| id | code | station_id | Actions |
|---|