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Species

Tragopogon pratensis L., 1753 ()  

Species data

MNHN species code14813
abbrevationTraprat (ES)
botanical genusTragopogon
botanical familyAsteraceae
phytosociologic indication
regnePlantae
phylum
classeEquisetopsida
ordreAsterales
familleAsteraceae
CD_TAXSUP127029
rangSSES
habitat7
statutP
CD_NOM_MNHN
identification

main french nameSalsifis des prés [Tragopogon pratensis L., 1753]
main english nameGoat's-beard
main german nameWiesen-Bocksbart
main spanish name
Code_BDNFF

Species Synonyms

name language_id
Salsifis mineur Français
Barbe de bouc Français
Barbe de chèvre Français
Barbe de vieillard Français
Ratabout Français
Cercifis Français
Star of Jerusalem English
Nap at Noon English
Jack by the Hedge English
Buck's Beard English
Morgenstern Deutsch
Bienenstern Deutsch
Wilder Bocksbart Deutsch
Wolfsbart Deutsch
> Tragopogon pratensis subsp.minor Wahlenb. Latin
Tragopogon pratensis subsp.pratensis Thell. Latin
Tragopogon pratensis L. Latin
Gallery

agronomy

forage categoryPoor various species
forage value2
unpaletable speciesNon
value for horse
Value for cattle
vallue for sheep
Value for goat
forage quality stage 1
forage quality stage 2
forage quality stage 3
patrimony

red list
regional protection
climate

light8
annual temperature index0
continentality5
resistance to floodingNo
adpatation to wet and dry conditionsNon
soil

soil moisture4
nitrogen soil fertility6
pH7
salinity0
soil organic matter content
phosphorus soil fertility4
potassium soil fertility
management

resistance to fire
resistance to trampling2
cutting resistance6
life traits

life cycleBi-annual
raunkier classificationHemicryptophyte / Geophyte
CSR strategyCR/CSR
specific leaf area
leaf dry matter content
Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse
diaspores

diaspore_weight
diaspore shape
seed bank longevity<1 year
diaspore type<1 year
fructification sum of temperature
fructification beginning date
fructification_ending
dispersion

dispersion sum of temperature
dispersion beginning dateSeptember
dispersion ending dateOctober
dispersion modeAnemochorous
dispersion organFruit
dispersion : additional dataLight glider
diaspore number per dispersion1-1000
germination

germination season1-1000
germination sum of temperature
germination beginning date
germination ending date
optimal germination temperature7-13°C
minimal germination temperature2-5°C
maximal germination temperature25-30°C
aerial part

aerial axis base structureSeveral basal stem
aerial axisErected stem
aerial part characteristicsShort and strong
aerial part height0,3-0,5 m
branchingMesotony
lignification of aerial partNon woody
leaves

leaf life span
leaf nitrogen content
leaf dry matter content
leaf anatomyMalacophylle
leaf shape2-20 cm²
leaf area
leaf width1-10 mm
leaf length
leaf distributionFeuilles proximales en semi-rosette
roots

root typePivotant
root depth8
root lateral_expansionUn seul axe racinaire
root length
root diameter
root organOui
reproduction

vegetative reproductionExclusivement par semis
type of reproductionBourgeons régénératifs après blessure
flowering sum of temperature
reproduction beginning dateJuin
flowering ending dateJuillet
flower dominant colourJaune
Pollination

Pollinator insectsabeilles - bourdons - guêpes - syrphes - bombilidés
pollination
Main coloryellow
UV reflection16-27% extérieur et 8-15% intérieur
Pollen
Nectarmoyen
Relevés where species is present

Samples : 940 Percent : 9400.00
related samples than you can view
id code station_id Actions
4625 DEMO_GERMANY_1 Oschingen View
4642 DEMO_SWITZERLAND_2 Fretaz_22 View
4648 DEMO_FRANCE_4 127 View