Species
Scabiosa columbaria L., 1753 () 
Species data
| MNHN species code | 2612 |
| abbrevation | Scacolu (ES) |
| botanical genus | Scabiosa |
| botanical family | Dipsacaceae |
| phytosociologic indication | |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Dipsacales |
| famille | Caprifoliaceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 197403 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 7 |
| statut | P |
| CD_NOM_MNHN | |
identification
| main french name | Scabieuse colombaire [Scabiosa columbaria L., 1753] |
| main english name | Small Scabious |
| main german name | Tauben-Skabiose |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF | |
Species Synonyms
| name |
language_id |
|
Scabieuse colombaire |
Français |
|
Colombière à petite tête |
Français |
|
Oeil-de-perdrix |
Français |
|
Fine-leaved Scabious |
English |
|
Little Field Scabious |
English |
|
Pidgeon's Scabious |
English |
|
Trauben-Krätzkraut |
Deutsch |
|
Sternkopf |
Deutsch |
|
Berg-Skabiose |
Deutsch |
|
Kleines Apostenkraut |
Deutsch |
|
Kleine Skabiose |
Deutsch |
|
Scabiosa communis Rouy |
Latin |
|
Columbaria fissa Timb.-Lagr., 1892 |
Latin |
|
Columbaria guitardii (Timb.-Lagr.) Timb.-Lagr., 1892 |
Latin |
|
Scabiosa acaulis Thunb., 1794 |
Latin |
|
Scabiosa guitardii Timb.-Lagr., 1864 |
Latin |
|
Scabiosa columbaria L. |
Latin |
Gallery
agronomy
| forage category | Poor various species |
| forage value | 2 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | |
| Value for cattle | |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 | |
patrimony
| red list | |
| regional protection | |
climate
| light | 8 |
| annual temperature index | 5 |
| continentality | 2 |
| resistance to flooding | No |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions | Non |
soil
| soil moisture | 4 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 3 |
| pH | 8 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | |
| phosphorus soil fertility | 4 |
| potassium soil fertility | |
management
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | 4 |
| cutting resistance | 6 |
life traits
| life cycle | Perennial |
| raunkier classification | Hemicryptophyte |
| CSR strategy | S/SR |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse | |
diaspores
| diaspore_weight | Hemicryptophyte |
| diaspore shape | Hemicryptophyte |
| seed bank longevity | Hemicryptophyte |
| diaspore type | Hemicryptophyte |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending | |
dispersion
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | Hemicryptophyte |
| dispersion ending date | Hemicryptophyte |
| dispersion mode | Hemicryptophyte |
| dispersion organ | Fruit |
| dispersion : additional data | Weighty glider |
| diaspore number per dispersion | Weighty glider |
germination
| germination season | Weighty glider |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | |
| minimal germination temperature | |
| maximal germination temperature | |
aerial part
| aerial axis base structure | Weighty glider |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Erected stem |
| aerial part height | 0,1-0,3 m |
| branching | Erected stem |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
leaves
| leaf life span | |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | Malacophylle |
| leaf shape | |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution | |
roots
| root type | Pivotant / Stolon |
| root depth | 6 |
| root lateral_expansion | |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Oui |
reproduction
| vegetative reproduction | Surtout par semis / Voie vgtat |
| type of reproduction | Organes d'expansion |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Juillet |
| flowering ending date | Novembre |
| flower dominant colour | Bleu clair à lilacé |
Pollination
| Pollinator insects | abeilles - bourdons - guêpes - syrphes - bombilidés |
| pollination | |
| Main color | blue |
| UV reflection | 0-7% extérieur et intérieur |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | |
Relevés where species is present
Samples :
140 Percent :
1400.00
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