
| MNHN species code | 1101 |
| abbrevation | Helechi (ES) |
| botanical genus | Picris |
| botanical family | Asteraceae |
| phytosociologic indication | Dauco carotae subsp. carotae - Melilotion albi |
| regne | Plantae |
| phylum | |
| classe | Equisetopsida |
| ordre | Asterales |
| famille | Asteraceae |
| CD_TAXSUP | 606908 |
| rang | ES |
| habitat | 7 |
| statut | P |
| CD_NOM_MNHN |
| main french name | Picride fausse Vipérine [Helminthotheca echioides (L.) Holub, 1973] |
| main english name | Birstly Ox Tongue |
| main german name | Wurmlattich |
| main spanish name | |
| Code_BDNFF |
| name | language_id |
|---|---|
| Picris fausse-vipérine | Français |
| Picride vipérine | Français |
| Helminthie fausse vipérine | Français |
| Langue de boeuf | Français |
| Bugloss | English |
| Ox Tongue | English |
| Langdebeef | English |
| Gelbe Ochsenzunge | Deutsch |
| Deutsches Wurmkraut | Deutsch |
| Rauhes Bitterkraut | Deutsch |
| Helminthotheca echioides (L.) Holub | Latin |
| Picris echioides L., 1753 | Latin |
| Helminthia tuberculata Moench, 1794 | Latin |
| Helminthia humifusa Trévis., 1826 | Latin |
| Helminthia echioides (L.) Gaertn., 1791 | Latin |
| Helminthia echioides proles humifusa (Trévis.) Rouy, 1908 | Latin |
| Helminthia echioides subsp. humifusa (Trévis.) Arcang., 1882 | Latin |
| Helminthia dichotomos Dulac, 1867 | Latin |
| Crepis echioides (L.) All., 1785 | Latin |
| Helminthia echioides (L.) Gaertner | Latin |
| Picris echioides L. | Latin |
| forage category | Various non fodder species |
| forage value | 0 |
| unpaletable species | Non |
| value for horse | 1 |
| Value for cattle | |
| vallue for sheep | |
| Value for goat | |
| forage quality stage 1 | |
| forage quality stage 2 | |
| forage quality stage 3 |
| red list | |
| regional protection |
| light | 7 |
| annual temperature index | 7 |
| continentality | 3 |
| resistance to flooding | Various non fodder species |
| adpatation to wet and dry conditions |
| soil moisture | 5 |
| nitrogen soil fertility | 5 |
| pH | 8 |
| salinity | 0 |
| soil organic matter content | |
| phosphorus soil fertility | |
| potassium soil fertility |
| resistance to fire | |
| resistance to trampling | |
| cutting resistance |
| life cycle | Various non fodder species |
| raunkier classification | Therophyte |
| CSR strategy | SR |
| specific leaf area | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| Functional Orphée INRA Toulouse |
| diaspore_weight | Therophyte |
| diaspore shape | Therophyte |
| seed bank longevity | Therophyte |
| diaspore type | Therophyte |
| fructification sum of temperature | |
| fructification beginning date | |
| fructification_ending |
| dispersion sum of temperature | |
| dispersion beginning date | Therophyte |
| dispersion ending date | Therophyte |
| dispersion mode | Anemochorous |
| dispersion organ | Fruit |
| dispersion : additional data | Light glider |
| diaspore number per dispersion | Light glider |
| germination season | Light glider |
| germination sum of temperature | |
| germination beginning date | |
| germination ending date | |
| optimal germination temperature | |
| minimal germination temperature | |
| maximal germination temperature |
| aerial axis base structure | Light glider |
| aerial axis | Erected stem |
| aerial part characteristics | Erected stem |
| aerial part height | 0,3-0,5 m |
| branching | Erected stem |
| lignification of aerial part | Non woody |
| leaf life span | |
| leaf nitrogen content | |
| leaf dry matter content | |
| leaf anatomy | Malacophylle |
| leaf shape | |
| leaf area | |
| leaf width | |
| leaf length | |
| leaf distribution |
| root type | Pivotant |
| root depth | 8 |
| root lateral_expansion | |
| root length | |
| root diameter | |
| root organ | Non |
| vegetative reproduction | Exclusivement par semis |
| type of reproduction | |
| flowering sum of temperature | |
| reproduction beginning date | Juin |
| flowering ending date | Septembre |
| flower dominant colour | Jaune |
| Pollinator insects | abeilles - bourdons - guêpes - syrphes - bombilidés |
| pollination | |
| Main color | yellow |
| UV reflection | |
| Pollen | |
| Nectar | moyen |
| id | code | station_id | Actions |
|---|